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Paraguay Travel Information
Key facts
Capital:
AsuncionLocation:
Central South America, northeast of Argentina, southwest of BrazilCurrency:
guarani (PYG)Area:
406,752 sq kmPopulation:
7,272,639 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Spanish (official) and Guarani (official) 46.3%, only Guarani 34%, only Spanish 15.2%, other (includes Portuguese, German, other indigenous languages) 4.1% , no response 0.4%; note - data represent predominant household language (2012 est.)Religion:
Roman Catholic 89.6%, Protestant 6.2%, other Christian 1.1%, other or unspecified 1.9%, none 1.1% (2002 est.)TimeZone:
UTC-4Tel Code:
+595Things to Do
1. Explore Ciudad del Este
Visit the bustling border city of Ciudad del Este, known for its shopping and vibrant street markets. Explore the markets for electronics, clothes, and crafts. Don't forget to try the delicious Paraguayan street food.
2. Discover the Jesuit Missions
Step back in time and visit the Jesuit Missions of Paraguay. These UNESCO World Heritage sites offer a glimpse into the history and culture of the Guarani people. Learn about their unique architecture and the harmonious coexistence between the Jesuits and the Guarani community.
3. Take a boat ride on the Paraguay River
Experience the beauty of the Paraguay River with a scenic boat ride. Cruise through the diverse ecosystems and spot various species of wildlife, including capybaras, caimans, and a wide variety of birds. Enjoy the peacefulness of the river and take in the stunning natural landscapes.
4. Visit the Itaipu Dam
Marvel at the engineering masterpiece that is the Itaipu Dam. Take a guided tour and learn about the history and construction of this impressive hydroelectric power plant. Witness the immense power of the dam as water rushes through the spillways.
5. Hike in Cerro Cora National Park
Embark on an adventurous hike in Cerro Cora National Park, the site of the last battle of the Paraguayan War. Explore the lush forests, spot native wildlife, and enjoy panoramic views from the mountain summit. Learn about the historical significance of the park and pay homage to the soldiers who fought there.
6. Indulge in traditional Paraguayan cuisine
Savor the flavors of traditional Paraguayan cuisine. Try dishes like chipa, a cheesy bread made with manioc flour, and sopa paraguaya, a cornbread-like cake. Don't miss the opportunity to try terere, a refreshing cold infusion of yerba mate.
7. Explore Ybycui National Park
Discover the natural beauty of Ybycui National Park. Take a hike through the park's trails, visit the picturesque waterfalls, and observe the diverse flora and fauna. Enjoy a peaceful picnic in the midst of nature.
8. Visit the National Pantheon of Heroes
Pay homage to Paraguay's heroes at the National Pantheon of Heroes. Explore the grand architecture of this historic building and learn about the significant figures in Paraguayan history. Climb to the top for panoramic views of Asuncion.
9. Shop for handmade crafts in Luque
Browse through a wide selection of handmade crafts in the city of Luque. Explore the local markets and shops to find unique souvenirs and traditional Paraguayan crafts, such as embroidered textiles, pottery, and woven baskets.
10. Experience the Guarani culture
Immerse yourself in the rich Guarani culture of Paraguay. Visit indigenous communities, learn about their traditions and rituals, and participate in cultural activities. Gain insight into their way of life and their deep connection with the land.
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Weather
Climate in Paraguay
Paraguay has a subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The average temperature in Paraguay ranges from around 20°C (68°F) in the winter to around 33°C (91°F) in the summer. The rainy season is typically from October to April, with heavy rain and thunderstorms, while the dry season is from May to September, with less rainfall and higher temperatures.
Best time to visit Paraguay
The best time to visit Paraguay depends on what you want to do while you're there. If you're interested in outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the country, the dry season (May to September) is the best time to visit, as the weather is warm and sunny, and the parks and reserves are accessible.
If you're more interested in culture and history, the spring (September to November) and fall (March to May) are a great time to visit, as the weather is mild and comfortable, and there are fewer tourists.
For those who want to avoid the crowds and the high temperatures, the winter months (July to September) are good too, as the country gets fewer tourists and the weather is mild enough to explore the cities and the countryside.
Overall, any time of the year is good to visit Paraguay, as the country has a lot to offer all year round, but it's a good idea to check the weather forecast and plan accordingly.
Food
Sopa Paraguaya
Sopa Paraguaya is a traditional Paraguayan dish that is more like a cornbread than a soup. It is made with corn flour, eggs, cheese, and milk, resulting in a dense and flavorful bread-like dish that is often served as a side or appetizer.
Chipa
Chipa is a popular Paraguayan cheese bread that is made with cassava flour, cheese, and eggs. It has a chewy texture and a delicious, cheesy flavor, making it a favorite snack and accompaniment to meals in Paraguay.
Asado Paraguayo
Asado Paraguayo is a traditional Paraguayan barbecue that features a variety of grilled meats, including beef, pork, and chicken. It is often served with mandioca (cassava) and yuca, as well as fresh salads and salsas.
Mbeju
Mbeju is a savory Paraguayan flatbread made from cassava flour, cheese, and eggs. It is cooked on a griddle, resulting in a crispy exterior and a soft, cheesy interior. Mbeju is a staple in Paraguayan cuisine and is often enjoyed with tea or tereré.
Bori Bori
Bori Bori is a traditional Paraguayan soup made with cornmeal dumplings, chicken, and vegetables. The hearty soup is flavorful and comforting, making it a popular choice for a nourishing meal on a cool day.
Accommodation
Hotels
Paraguay has a wide range of hotels available for visitors, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts. Many of the major cities in Paraguay, such as Asunción and Ciudad del Este, have a variety of hotels to choose from.
Hostels
Paraguay also has a number of hostels available for travelers on a budget. These can be a great option for backpackers and other budget-conscious travelers.
Vacation Rentals
Vacation rentals, such as apartments and villas, are also available for visitors to Paraguay. These can be a great option for families or groups of friends traveling together.
Camping
Camping is also an option for those who want to experience the great outdoors in Paraguay. There are several campgrounds available throughout the country, with varying degrees of amenities.
Rural Accomodation
Paraguay also has a number of rural accommodations, such as estancias and lodges, that allow visitors to experience the country's rural culture and natural beauty. These can include staying on a working farm, or a guided tour to the remote regions of Paraguay.
Transportation
Bus
Buses are a popular and affordable way to get around Paraguay. Long-distance buses connect major cities, while local buses serve smaller towns and villages. Bus companies in Paraguay offer different levels of service, with some offering luxury coaches with air conditioning and on-board entertainment.
Car Rental
Car rental is also an option in Paraguay, with a number of international and local companies available. This can be a great option for visitors who want the freedom to explore the country at their own pace.
Taxis
Taxis are widely available in Paraguay's cities, and are a convenient option for getting around. They can be hailed on the street or called by phone.
Train
Although Paraguay has a limited rail network, it operates some trains to connect the main cities. It could be a good option for some specific routes, but keep in mind the infrastructure is not as good as the bus network.
Air
The main international airport in Paraguay is Silvio Pettirossi International Airport, located in Asunción. There are also several regional airports that connect other parts of the country with Asunción. There are flights from major South American cities and from Miami and Madrid.
Boat
Paraguay is a landlocked country, so there are no boats or ferries available for transportation. But there are some boat tour options to navigate on the Paraguay and Parana rivers that run along the country's borders.
Money
Currency
- The currency of Paraguay is the Paraguayan Guarani (PYG).
- Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, but it is advisable to carry cash in rural areas.
- US dollars are accepted in some establishments, especially in tourist areas.
Cash And Cards
- It is recommended to carry small bills as some places might not have change.
- Notify your bank before traveling to avoid your cards being blocked for suspicious activity.
- It is advisable to have some cash on hand for small purchases and to tip.
ATMs
- ATMs are available in major cities and tourist areas.
- Some ATMs may have restrictions on daily withdrawal limits.
- It is advisable to use ATMs located inside banks for security reasons.
Tipping
- Tipping is not expected in Paraguay, but it is appreciated for good service.
- In restaurants, it is common to leave a small amount as a tip, usually rounding up to the nearest Guarani.
- Taxi drivers do not expect tips, but it is customary to round up the fare.
Cost Of Living
- Paraguay has a relatively low cost of living compared to other South American countries.
- Accommodation and food are generally affordable, especially outside of major cities.
- Public transportation is inexpensive, and taxis are also relatively affordable.
Scams
- Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas and keep your belongings secure.
- Avoid exchanging money on the street and use reputable exchange offices or banks.
- Be wary of people offering unsolicited assistance or trying to sell counterfeit products.