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Guyana Travel Information
Key facts
Capital:
GeorgetownLocation:
Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Suriname and VenezuelaCurrency:
Guyanese dollars (GYD)Area:
214,969 sq kmPopulation:
787,971 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
English (official), Guyanese Creole, Amerindian languages (including Caribbean and Arawak languages), Indian languages (including Caribbean Hindustani, a dialect of Hindi), Chinese (2014 est.)Religion:
Protestant 34.8% (Pentecostal 22.8%, Seventh Day Adventist 5.4%, Anglican 5.2%, Methodist 1.4%), Hindu 24.8%, Roman Catholic 7.1%, Muslim 6.8%, Jehovah's Witness 1.3%, Rastafarian 0.5%, other Christian 20.8%, other 0.9%, none 3.1% (2012 est.)TimeZone:
UTC-4Tel Code:
+592Things to Do
1. Kaieteur Falls
Visit the magnificent Kaieteur Falls, one of the world's largest single-drop waterfalls. Located in the heart of Guyana, this natural wonder offers breathtaking views and a unique ecosystem.
2. Rupununi Savannah
Explore the vast Rupununi Savannah, a picturesque landscape dotted with scenic hills, grasslands, and diverse wildlife. Take a safari tour to spot rare bird species, giant anteaters, and capybaras.
3. Iwokrama Rainforest
Immerse yourself in the untouched beauty of the Iwokrama Rainforest, a protected area teeming with rich biodiversity. Experience thrilling jungle hikes, birdwatching, and canoeing along the Essequibo River.
4. Shell Beach
Visit the stunning Shell Beach, located on Guyana's northern coastline. Marvel at the thousands of colorful shells that wash ashore and witness nesting leatherback turtles during their breeding season.
5. Kanuku Mountains
Embark on an adventure to the Kanuku Mountains, a remote and rugged mountain range in Guyana. Discover hidden waterfalls, remote indigenous villages, and spot elusive wildlife such as jaguars and giant otters.
6. Georgetown City Tour
Explore the vibrant capital city of Georgetown. Take a stroll through historic neighborhoods, visit iconic landmarks such as St. George's Cathedral and the Parliament Building, and taste delicious local cuisine.
7. Kanuku Mountains
Embark on an adventure to the Kanuku Mountains, a remote and rugged mountain range in Guyana. Discover hidden waterfalls, remote indigenous villages, and spot elusive wildlife such as jaguars and giant otters.
8. Essequibo River
Cruise along the serene Essequibo River, the longest river in Guyana. Enjoy stunning views of the surrounding rainforest, visit indigenous communities, and try your hand at fishing for piranhas.
9. Mount Roraima Trek
Embark on a challenging trek to the summit of Mount Roraima, the tabletop mountain that inspired Arthur Conan Doyle's 'The Lost World'. Marvel at the unique rock formations, endemic plant species, and breathtaking views.
10. Iracoubo Island
Escape to the picturesque Iracoubo Island, located off the coast of Guyana. Relax on pristine beaches, swim in crystal-clear waters, and explore the island's diverse marine life through snorkeling and scuba diving.
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Weather
Climate
Guyana has a tropical climate, with temperatures averaging around 27-32 degrees Celsius (81-90 degrees Fahrenheit) throughout the year. The country experiences two rainy seasons, one from April to June and another from September to December. The northern coast is also affected by the trade winds, which can bring cooler temperatures and more windy conditions.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Guyana depends on your travel plans and preferences. The dry season from January to April is the best time to visit the country, as it is less likely to be affected by heavy rainfall. This is also the time when the weather is more pleasant and it is easier to move around the country. However, it's important to note that the country is currently facing economic and social challenges and some areas may be less developed and less accessible. Additionally, the rainy season which starts from May to December can make some areas inaccessible, and it can be more difficult to move around the country.
Food
Pepperpot
Pepperpot is a traditional meat stew made with cassareep (a syrup made from cassava root), various meats (such as beef, pork, and mutton), and aromatic spices. This hearty and flavorsome dish is often enjoyed during special occasions and celebrations in Guyana.
Roti
Roti is a popular flatbread enjoyed in Guyana, often served with various curries or stews. The soft and fluffy texture of the roti pairs perfectly with the savory flavors of the accompanying dishes, making it a staple in Guyanese cuisine.
Metemgee
Metemgee is a delicious one-pot dish made with a combination of root vegetables, okra, salted meats, and coconut milk. The result is a hearty and aromatic stew that captures the essence of traditional Guyanese cooking, often enjoyed with rice or bread.
Bakes and Saltfish
Bakes and saltfish is a popular breakfast dish in Guyana, featuring fried dough (bakes) served alongside salted and seasoned cod fish. The combination of textures and flavors creates a satisfying and flavorful start to the day in Guyana.
Pepper Shrimp
Pepper shrimp is a spicy and savory snack made with marinated shrimp, garlic, hot peppers, and aromatic spices. This zesty dish is a favorite among locals and visitors alike, offering a burst of bold flavors in every bite.
Accommodation
Hotels
Guyana offers a variety of hotels to choose from, including budget-friendly options and luxury resorts. In major cities such as Georgetown and Linden, you'll find a variety of international hotel chains as well as locally-owned properties. In more rural areas, you may find smaller, more basic hotels or guesthouses. However, it's important to note that the country is currently facing economic and social challenges and some areas may be less developed and less accessible.
Hostels
Guyana also has a small number of hostels, which are a budget-friendly accommodation option. They often have shared dorm rooms as well as private rooms and offer a more social atmosphere than traditional hotels. Hostels are popular among backpackers and other budget-conscious travelers.
Vacation Rentals
Another option for accommodation in Guyana is vacation rentals, such as apartments or villas. This can be a good option for groups or families traveling together, as it allows for more space and privacy than a hotel room. Vacation rentals can also be a more budget-friendly option, as the cost can be split among multiple people.
Eco-Lodges and Camping
For those who want to be closer to nature, eco-lodges and camping are also options. These can be found in national parks and other protected areas, and offer a unique way to experience Guyana's natural beauty. Some of them offer sustainable tourism initiatives and opportunities to engage with local communities. However, it's important to note that the country is currently facing economic and social challenges and some areas may be less developed and less accessible.
Transportation
Public Transportation
Public transportation options in Guyana include buses and minivans, which are the most affordable option for getting around. These are widely available in major cities and towns, but may not be as reliable or comfortable as other forms of transportation. Taxis are also available and can be hailed on the street or called by phone. However, it's important to note that the country is currently facing economic and social challenges and some areas may be less developed and less accessible.
Rental Cars
Rental cars are also an option in Guyana, but it is important to keep in mind that driving conditions can be challenging. The road infrastructure is well-developed in some areas, but less in others, and driving can be dangerous in rural areas, especially during the rainy season. Additionally, it is a good idea to check with the rental agency and make sure that you have a valid driver's license and that your insurance covers you while driving in Guyana.
Private Transportation
Another option is to hire a private driver or tour company, which can be a convenient and safe way to get around the country, particularly if you plan to visit multiple destinations. This option can be relatively expensive but can also be more comfortable and reliable.
Air Travel
Air travel is also an option for traveling between different regions of the country, but the options are limited and prices can be relatively high. However, it can save a lot of time, especially if you plan to travel to remote places that are not easily accessible by land.
Money
Currency
- The currency in Guyana is the Guyanese dollar (GYD).
- Credit cards are accepted in major hotels, restaurants, and stores, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and markets.
Cash And Cards
- It is recommended to carry some cash in small denominations for daily expenses.
- Credit cards are widely accepted but may not be accepted in remote areas. It is advisable to carry cash as a backup.
- Notify your bank before traveling to ensure your cards will work in Guyana.
- ATMs are available in major cities, but it is recommended to withdraw cash in advance as ATMs can be unreliable.
ATMs
- ATMs are available in major cities such as Georgetown and Linden.
- It is advisable to withdraw cash in advance as ATMs can be unreliable, especially in remote areas.
Tipping
- Tipping in Guyana is not mandatory but is appreciated for good service.
- In restaurants, a 10% service charge may be added to the bill. If not, a 10-15% tip is customary.
- It is common to tip hotel staff, tour guides, and taxi drivers if the service is satisfactory.
Cost Of Living
- The cost of living in Guyana is relatively low compared to many other countries.
- Accommodation, transportation, and food are generally affordable.
- However, prices may vary depending on the location and type of establishment.
Scams
- Be cautious of unofficial money changers who may offer better exchange rates but could be involved in illegal activities.
- Avoid displaying large amounts of cash in public and be cautious of pickpocketing incidents.
- Be wary of anyone offering unsolicited assistance or deals that seem too good to be true.