Masada National Park, Israel
Masada National Park
Masada is an ancient fortress in southern Israel’s Judean Desert. It's on a massive plateau overlooking the Dead Sea.

Masada National Park

Masada is an ancient fortress in southern Israel’s Judean Desert. It's on a massive plateau overlooking the...

Best Things To Do in Israel 2024 4K
Golan heights, Israel
Golan heights
The Golan Heights are a rocky plateau in Western Asia that was captured by Israel from Syria in the 1967 Six-Day War.

Golan heights

The Golan Heights are a rocky plateau in Western Asia that was captured by Israel from Syria in the 1967...

Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem, Israel
Jerusalem
The Dome of the Rock is an Islamic shrine located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. It was initially completed in 691–92 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik

Jerusalem

The Dome of the Rock is an Islamic shrine located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. It was...

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Israel Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Jerusalem, IL

Location:

Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Lebanon

Currency:

new Israeli shekels (ILS)

Area:

21,937 sq km

Population:

8,787,045 (includes populations of the Golan Heights or Golan Sub-District and also East Jerusalem, which was annexed by Israel after 1967) (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

Hebrew (official), Arabic (special status under Israeli law), English (most commonly used foreign language)

Religion:

Jewish 74.1%, Muslim 17.9%, Christian 1.9%, Druze 1.6%, other 4.5% (2019 est.)

TimeZone:

UTC+2

Tel Code:

+972

Things to Do

  • 1. Explore the Old City of Jerusalem

    Immerse yourself in the rich history and religious significance of the Old City of Jerusalem. Visit ancient sites like the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock.

  • 2. Float in the Dead Sea

    Experience the unique sensation of floating effortlessly in the hypersaline waters of the Dead Sea. The high salt content makes it impossible for you to sink!

  • 3. Hike in the Masada National Park

    Climb the ancient fortress of Masada and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding desert. Immerse yourself in the history of the Jewish rebels who fought against the Roman empire.

  • 4. Visit the Baha'i Gardens in Haifa

    Discover the stunning terraced gardens and shrine of the Baha'i faith in Haifa. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and breathtaking views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea.

  • 5. Explore the archaeological site of Caesarea

    Step back in time as you wander through the ancient ruins of Caesarea. Marvel at the well-preserved amphitheater, the Crusader Castle, and the Roman aqueduct.

  • 6. Discover the vibrant nightlife of Tel Aviv

    Experience the energetic nightlife of Tel Aviv, known for its trendy bars, clubs, and live music venues. Enjoy delicious food, craft cocktails, and dancing until the early hours of the morning.

  • 7. Explore the ancient city of Akko

    Wander through the narrow streets of Akko's old city and explore its ancient fortifications. Visit landmarks like the Crusader underground city and the Templars' Tunnel.

  • 8. Visit the Sea of Galilee

    Experience the beauty of the Sea of Galilee, a freshwater lake surrounded by picturesque landscapes. Relax on the beaches, go boating, or visit historical sites like Capernaum and the Mount of Beatitudes.

  • 9. Explore the ancient city of Beersheba

    Discover the history of Beersheba, one of the oldest cities in the world. Visit the ancient tel, the Negev Museum of Art, and experience the unique blend of ancient and modern cultures.

  • 10. Visit the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial

    Pay tribute to the victims of the Holocaust at the Yad Vashem Memorial in Jerusalem. Explore the museum, memorial sites, and the serene Children's Memorial.

Weather

Climate

Israel has a Mediterranean climate with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The coastal plain, including Tel Aviv and Haifa, has a typically Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. The central highlands, including Jerusalem, have a more moderate climate with cooler summers and colder winters. The desert regions, including the Negev and Arava, have hot summers and mild winters with very little rainfall.

Best time to visit

Spring (March-May)

The best time to visit Israel is during the spring, which runs from March to May. The weather is perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities, with mild temperatures and comfortable conditions. This is also the peak season for wildflowers in the desert regions and religious festivals such as Passover and Easter.

Fall (September-November)

The fall, which runs from September to November, is also a good time to visit. The weather is still pleasant, and there are fewer tourists, which can make for a more authentic experience. This is also the time of the Jewish holidays, such as Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, when the country comes alive with festivals and celebrations.

Summer (June-August)

The summer is not the best time to visit Israel for sightseeing, as the weather can be hot and dry. However, it is also less crowded and the prices tend to be lower. If you're planning to visit during the summer, it's best to focus on indoor activities or head to the coast for swimming and water sports.

Food

Hummus

Hummus

Hummus is a creamy dip made from mashed chickpeas, tahini, olive oil, lemon juice, and garlic. It's often served as an appetizer with pita bread and is a staple in Israeli cuisine.

Falafel

Falafel

Falafel consists of deep-fried chickpea or fava bean balls, flavored with herbs and spices. It's typically served in a pita, accompanied by salad, pickles, and tahini sauce. This popular street food is a must-try in Israel.

Shakshuka

Shakshuka

Shakshuka is a dish of poached eggs in a spicy tomato and pepper sauce, often flavored with onions, garlic, and a variety of spices such as cumin and paprika. It's commonly enjoyed for breakfast, accompanied by fresh bread for dipping.

Shawarma

Shawarma

Shawarma is a type of meat preparation, where lamb, chicken, or turkey is placed on a rotating spit and grilled for hours. The thinly sliced meat is typically served in a pita with hummus, tahini, vegetables, and pickles, creating a flavorful wrap.

Baba Ganoush

Baba Ganoush

Baba Ganoush is a smoky eggplant dip, made by grilling eggplants until charred, then mashing the flesh and combining it with tahini, olive oil, garlic, and various seasonings. It's a delicious appetizer or side dish often enjoyed with flatbread or pita chips.

Accommodation

Hotels

Israel has a wide range of hotels, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses. Many of the larger hotels are located in tourist hotspots such as Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and Eilat, but there are also many smaller, more intimate hotels located in more remote areas of the country.

Guesthouses

Guesthouses are a popular accommodation option for budget-conscious travelers in Israel. These small, family-run establishments offer basic amenities and a homely atmosphere at a fraction of the cost of a hotel. Guesthouses can be found in most towns and cities across Israel, as well as in rural areas.

Campsites

Campsites are a popular option for budget-conscious travelers and adventure enthusiasts. There are many campsites in Israel, which are particularly popular with hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. Some campsites offer basic facilities such as toilets and showers, while others offer more luxurious amenities such as private bathrooms and hot water. Many of the national parks in Israel have designated campsites, which are a great way to experience the parks and their wildlife.

Luxury lodges and tented camps

Israel is home to many luxury lodges and tented camps, which offer an upscale accommodation option. These properties are located in prime wildlife-viewing areas such as the Dead Sea, the Golan Heights and the Eilat Mountains. They offer comfortable accommodations, delicious meals, and excellent wildlife-viewing opportunities.

Vacation Rentals

Vacation rentals, such as apartments and villas, are becoming increasingly popular in Israel. They offer more privacy and space than a hotel and are often more affordable than a luxury hotel. Vacation rentals can be found in most towns and cities across Israel, and are a great option for families or groups of friends traveling together.

Hostels

Hostels are a popular accommodation option for budget-conscious travelers in Israel. They offer dormitory-style rooms and shared facilities such as bathrooms and kitchens. Many hostels also offer private rooms with en-suite bathrooms. Hostels can be found in most towns and cities across Israel, and are a great option for solo travelers and backpackers.

Bed and Breakfast

Bed and breakfast (B&B) accommodations are a popular option for travelers looking for a more personal experience. They offer a homey atmosphere, comfortable rooms and a delicious breakfast. B&Bs can be found in most towns and cities across Israel, and are a great option for travelers looking for a more authentic experience.

Kibbutz Guesthouse

Kibbutz guesthouses are a unique accommodation option in Israel. They are located on communal settlements known as kibbutzim, and offer a chance to experience the kibbutz lifestyle.

Transportation

Public Transport

Israel has a well-developed public transportation system, which includes buses, trains, and light rail. This is a reliable and convenient way to travel around the country, especially for short distances. There are also many bus and train stations located in major cities and towns, making it easy to get around.

Car rental

Car rental is a popular option for those who want more flexibility and independence when traveling around Israel. There are many car rental companies in the country, with a wide range of vehicles available to rent. However, it's important to be aware of the local traffic laws and road conditions before renting a car.

Taxis

Taxis are a popular and convenient way to get around in cities and towns. They are widely available, and it is easy to find a taxi on the street or at a taxi stand. However, it's important to agree on a fare before setting off and be aware of the traffic conditions.

Bike rental

Bike rental is a great option for exploring the cities and towns in Israel. Many cities have bike rental services and bike-sharing programs. This is an eco-friendly way to get around and also allows to experience the local culture and see the sights in a different way.

Hitching

Hitching is a popular way to travel around Israel, especially in rural areas. It is relatively safe and easy to hitchhike in Israel, although it is important to be aware of the local laws and customs. It is not recommended to hitchhike in the Palestinian territories.

Money

Currency

  • The currency in Israel is the Israeli New Shekel (ILS).

Cash And Cards

  • Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas.
  • It's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and in case of emergencies.

ATMs

  • ATMs are widely available throughout Israel.
  • Make sure to inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with your cards.
  • Be cautious while using ATMs in crowded areas to protect your personal information.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not mandatory in Israel, but it is customary to leave a gratuity for good service.
  • In restaurants, it is common to leave a 10% to 15% tip.
  • Tipping taxi drivers and tour guides is also appreciated.

Cost Of Living

  • The cost of living in Israel is relatively high, especially in major cities like Tel Aviv.
  • Accommodation and dining out can be expensive.
  • However, there are also budget-friendly options available, such as street food and markets.

Scams

  • Be cautious of individuals offering unsolicited assistance, especially around tourist sites.
  • Be wary of overly friendly strangers who may have ulterior motives.
  • Ensure you only exchange money at authorized currency exchange offices or banks.