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Key facts
Capital:
BratislavaLocation:
Central Europe, south of PolandCurrency:
euros (EUR)Area:
49,035 sq kmPopulation:
5,436,066 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Slovak (official) 78.6%, Hungarian 9.4%, Roma 2.3%, Ruthenian 1%, other or unspecified 8.8% (2011 est.)Religion:
Roman Catholic 62%, Protestant 8.2%, Greek Catholic 3.8%, other or unspecified 12.5%, none 13.4% (2011 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+1Tel Code:
+421Things to Do
1. Hiking in the High Tatras
Explore the stunning beauty of the High Tatras mountain range on a hiking adventure. Traverse scenic trails, witness breathtaking views, and discover the unique flora and fauna of this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
2. Exploring Bratislava Old Town
Immerse yourself in the rich history and charm of Bratislava's Old Town. Wander through narrow streets, admire historic buildings and landmarks, and indulge in traditional Slovak cuisine at cozy cafes and restaurants.
3. Visiting Spis Castle
Step back in time as you explore the majestic ruins of Spis Castle. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a glimpse into medieval Slovakia, with its imposing architecture and panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
4. Caving in the Demanovska Valley
Embark on an underground adventure in the Demanovska Valley, home to a network of captivating caves. Marvel at the stunning rock formations, underground lakes, and learn about the geological history of the area.
5. Skiing in Jasna
Hit the slopes in Jasna, one of the top ski resorts in Slovakia. Enjoy a variety of ski runs for all levels, breathtaking mountain scenery, and après-ski entertainment in cozy mountain lodges.
6. Exploring the Slovak Paradise National Park
Discover a paradise of hiking trails, waterfalls, and canyons in the Slovak Paradise National Park. Marvel at the stunning landscapes, cross hanging bridges, and explore the unique natural formations of this protected area.
7. Boating on Lake Zemplinska Sirava
Sail away on a relaxing boating trip on the picturesque Lake Zemplinska Sirava. Enjoy the tranquility of the water, soak up the sun, and admire the surrounding lush greenery and rolling hills.
8. Wine Tasting in the Tokaj Wine Region
Indulge in the rich flavors of Slovak wine with a wine tasting experience in the Tokaj Wine Region. Discover the unique characteristics of Tokaj wines, visit vineyards, and learn about the winemaking process.
9. Cycling along the Danube
Embark on a scenic cycling adventure along the Danube River. Pedal through picturesque villages, past vineyards and castles, and immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Danube River Valley.
10. Relaxing in the Piestany Spa
Unwind and rejuvenate in the healing thermal waters of the Piestany Spa. Pamper yourself with a range of spa treatments, enjoy thermal pools, and experience the soothing benefits of the natural mineral springs.
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Weather
Climate
Slovakia has a temperate continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. The average temperature in the summer months (June to August) ranges from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius, while the average temperature in the winter months (December to February) ranges from -5 to 0 degrees Celsius.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Slovakia depends on what you want to do while you're there. If you want to enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, or skiing, then the summer and winter months are ideal. If you prefer to explore the cities and cultural attractions, then spring and autumn are the best times to visit as the temperatures are mild and the crowds are smaller.
Food
Bryndzové Halušky
Bryndzové halušky is a traditional Slovak dish of potato dumplings (halušky) served with tangy sheep's cheese (bryndza) and topped with crispy pieces of smoked bacon. This hearty dish is a beloved comfort food and a staple of Slovak cuisine.
Kapustnica
Kapustnica is a flavorful cabbage soup made with sauerkraut, meat (such as sausage or ham), mushrooms, and various spices. It is often enjoyed as a festive dish during Christmas and New Year's Eve, and its rich, hearty flavors make it a popular winter comfort food.
Sviečková
Sviečková is a classic Slovak meat dish consisting of marinated beef sirloin served with a creamy vegetable sauce made from root vegetables, onions, and spices. It is typically accompanied by knedľa (dumplings) and cranberry sauce, creating a delicious balance of savory and sweet flavors.
Parené Buchty
Parené buchty are steamed buns filled with fruit jam or a sweetened poppy seed mixture. These soft, pillowy buns are a popular dessert or sweet snack in Slovak cuisine, enjoyed with a dusting of powdered sugar and served warm for a delightful treat.
Halušky s Tvarohom
Halušky s tvarohom is a traditional Slovak dish featuring small, gnocchi-like dumplings served with a creamy, tangy sheep's milk cheese (tvaroh). Often topped with crispy bacon or drizzled with butter, this dish offers a delightful combination of flavors and textures, and is a beloved favorite across Slovakia.
Accommodation
Hotels
Hotels are one of the most popular forms of accommodation in Slovakia. They vary in size, price and standard, from small family-run establishments to large international chains. They offer amenities such as en-suite bathrooms, room service, and on-site restaurants.
Bed and Breakfast
Bed and breakfast (B&B) options are also available in Slovakia. These typically offer a more personal experience, with owners on hand to provide local knowledge and recommendations. B&Bs often offer a homemade breakfast and a comfortable and homely atmosphere.
Hostels
Hostels are a budget-friendly accommodation option in Slovakia. They are a great choice for young people, backpackers, and budget travelers. Hostels offer shared dormitory-style rooms, with shared bathroom facilities and a common area. Some hostels may also offer private rooms.
Apartments
Renting an apartment is a good option for travelers who want more space, privacy, and independence. There are many holiday apartments available for rent, especially in tourist areas and cities. Apartments usually come equipped with a kitchen, allowing travelers to save money on meals by cooking for themselves.
Camping
For those who prefer to be closer to nature, camping is a popular option in Slovakia. There are many campsites located throughout the country, including some in national parks. Most campsites offer basic facilities such as toilets, showers, and electricity.
Transportation
Train
The train network in Slovakia is well-developed and trains are a convenient way to travel around the country. Trains are comfortable and provide scenic views of the countryside. There are regular services between major cities and tourist destinations.
Bus
Buses are also a popular form of transportation in Slovakia. They are a more budget-friendly option compared to trains and offer a more frequent service to smaller towns and villages.
Taxi
Taxis are readily available in Slovakia and are a convenient option for getting around, especially in cities. However, it is important to use licensed taxi companies, as there have been instances of people being overcharged or taken for a ride by unlicensed drivers.
Car Rental
Renting a car is a good option for those who want more flexibility and independence when traveling. There are many car rental companies in Slovakia, with a range of vehicles to choose from. It is important to familiarize yourself with local driving laws and regulations.
Bicycle
Cycling is a popular activity in Slovakia, especially in the countryside and national parks. Bicycles can be rented in tourist areas, and there are many dedicated cycle paths and trails to explore. This is an environmentally friendly and healthy way to see the country.
Money
Currency
- The currency in Slovakia is the Euro (€).
Cash And Cards
- It is recommended to carry some cash as not all places accept cards.
- Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted, but smaller establishments may only accept cash.
ATMs
- ATMs are widely available throughout the country.
- Make sure to notify your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with your card.
Tipping
- Tipping is not obligatory in Slovakia, but it is appreciated.
- If you are satisfied with the service, you can leave a tip of around 10%.
Cost Of Living
- The cost of living in Slovakia is generally lower than in Western European countries.
- Accommodation, transportation, and dining out are relatively affordable.
Scams
- Be cautious of pickpockets, especially in crowded areas and public transport.
- Avoid exchanging money on the street, use reputable exchange offices or banks instead.