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Key facts
Capital:
OsloLocation:
Northern Europe, bordering the North Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of SwedenCurrency:
Norwegian kroner (NOK)Area:
323,802 sq kmPopulation:
5,509,591 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Bokmal Norwegian (official), Nynorsk Norwegian (official), small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities; note - Sami has three dialects: Lule, North Sami, and South Sami; Sami is an official language in nine municipalities in Norway's three northernmost counties: Finnmark, Nordland, and TromsReligion:
Church of Norway (Evangelical Lutheran - official) 68.1%, Muslim 3.4%, Roman Catholic 3.1%, other Christian 3.8%, other 9.6%, unspecified 15.4% (2020 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+1Tel Code:
+47Things to Do
1. Hiking in the Norwegian Mountains
Explore the beautiful Norwegian mountains with breathtaking views and untouched nature. The hiking trails range from easy walks to challenging climbs.
2. Northern Lights Tour
Experience the mesmerizing Northern Lights in Norway. Join a guided tour to witness the dancing lights in the night sky and learn about the science behind this natural phenomenon.
3. Fjord Cruise in Geiranger
Embark on a scenic fjord cruise in Geiranger, one of the most beautiful fjords in Norway. Admire the steep mountains, cascading waterfalls, and idyllic villages along the way.
4. Bergen Food Tour
Indulge in the culinary delights of Bergen with a food tour. Taste traditional Norwegian dishes, seafood, and local specialties while exploring the charming streets of Bergen.
5. Kayaking in the Lofoten Islands
Discover the stunning beauty of the Lofoten Islands by kayaking through crystal clear waters. Paddle along picturesque coastlines and marvel at the dramatic landscapes.
6. Skiing in Trysil
Hit the slopes in Trysil, Norway's largest ski resort. Enjoy a wide range of ski trails for all levels, top-notch facilities, and breathtaking views of snow-covered mountains.
7. Whale Watching in Tromso
Go on a thrilling whale watching adventure in Tromso. Spot majestic whales in their natural habitat and learn about these magnificent creatures from knowledgeable guides.
8. Viking Ship Museum in Oslo
Step back in time at the Viking Ship Museum in Oslo. Explore the rich history of the Vikings and marvel at the well-preserved Viking ships on display.
9. Trolltunga Hike
Embark on a challenging hike to Trolltunga, a famous rock formation in Norway. Be rewarded with stunning panoramic views of mountains and fjords at the top.
10. Stave Churches Tour
Discover the unique Stave Churches of Norway on a guided tour. Learn about the history, architecture, and significance of these medieval wooden structures.
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Weather
Climate
Norway has a temperate maritime climate with cool summers and cold winters. The coastal areas tend to have more moderate temperatures, while the inland areas experience more extreme variations in temperature. The average temperature in the summer months (June to August) is around 10°C (50°F), while in the winter months (December to February) the average temperature is around -5°C (23°F).
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Norway depends on the type of activities and experiences you are looking for. If you enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and boat trips, the summer months (June to August) are the best time to visit, with longer daylight hours and milder temperatures.
If you prefer winter sports such as skiing, snowboarding, and dog sledding, the winter months (December to February) are the ideal time to visit. During this time, many ski resorts are open and the country is blanketed in snow, creating a truly magical winter wonderland.
Overall, the shoulder months of May and September can also be a good time to visit as the weather is still pleasant and many of the tourist crowds have diminished.
Food
Lutefisk
Lutefisk is a traditional Norwegian dish made from dried whitefish (often cod or ling) that has been soaked in a lye solution for several days. The fish is then rehydrated and cooked, resulting in a gelatinous and slightly pungent dish that is often served with boiled potatoes, bacon, peas, mustard, and sometimes melted butter.
Rakfisk
Rakfisk is a fermented fish dish that is a Norwegian delicacy. It is typically made from trout or char that has been salted and fermented for several months. The flavor is strong and aromatic, and it is usually served with flatbread, sour cream, and onions. Rakfisk is often enjoyed during the winter months.
Kjøttkaker med ertestuing
Kjøttkaker med ertestuing is a classic Norwegian comfort food consisting of large, flavorful meatballs made from a blend of ground meats, such as pork and beef. The meatballs are served with a creamy, savory pea stew, which complements the rich and savory flavors of the meat. It is often accompanied by boiled potatoes and lingonberry sauce.
Fårikål
Fårikål is a hearty and traditional Norwegian stew made with lamb, cabbage, peppercorns, and potatoes. The dish is slow-cooked to allow the flavors to meld together, resulting in a comforting and flavorful meal that is particularly popular during the autumn months. Fårikål is often enjoyed with a side of boiled potatoes.
Skillingsbolle
Skillingsbolle, also known as Norwegian cinnamon buns, are delightful pastries that feature a sweet, buttery dough swirled with a generous amount of cinnamon and sugar. These indulgent treats are often enjoyed with a hot cup of coffee or tea and are a beloved part of Norwegian baking traditions.
Accommodation
Hotels and Resorts
Norway offers a wide range of hotels and resorts to accommodate tourists, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxurious five-star establishments. In the larger cities, you will find many modern hotels with all the amenities you need, while in rural areas, you can find cozy, traditional accommodations like country inns and cabins.
Cabins and Cottages
Norway is also well-known for its cabins and cottages, which are particularly popular among those looking for a more authentic and rustic experience. These can range from basic wooden cabins to luxury lodges, and many are situated in beautiful natural settings surrounded by mountains and forests.
Camping and RV Parks
For those who prefer a more adventurous and budget-friendly option, camping and RV parks are also widely available throughout Norway. These offer basic amenities such as restrooms, showers, and electrical hookups, and are often situated in beautiful natural surroundings, providing the perfect base for exploring the country.
Hostels
For budget-conscious travelers, hostels are another popular accommodation option in Norway. These provide basic shared sleeping arrangements and often have communal kitchens, lounges, and other common areas, making them a great choice for those looking to save money and meet other travelers.
Transportation
Public Transportation
Norway has an extensive public transportation system, including buses, trains, and ferries, that connect most major cities and tourist destinations. The cities of Oslo, Bergen, and Trondheim have extensive public transportation networks, including both bus and train services. Additionally, several ferry services operate along the country's fjords and coast, providing a scenic and convenient way to travel.
Rental Cars
For those who prefer more independence and flexibility, rental cars are a popular option for exploring Norway. There are many rental car companies located in major cities and airports, and a rental car can provide a convenient way to travel, especially if you plan to visit remote or rural areas.
Taxis and Ride-Sharing Services
Taxis and ride-sharing services, such as Uber, are also available in major cities and tourist destinations, providing an easy and convenient way to get around. Taxis are typically metered and can be hailed on the street or ordered in advance, while ride-sharing services can be booked through a smartphone app.
Bicycle Rentals
For those who prefer a more active and environmentally friendly mode of transportation, bicycle rentals are available in many cities and tourist destinations. This is a great option for exploring scenic areas and can provide a unique perspective on the country and its natural beauty.
Money
Currency
- Currency: Norwegian Krone (NOK)
Cash And Cards
- Cash and Cards: Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Norway. Cash may not be necessary for most transactions.
ATMs
- ATMs: ATMs are readily available in most cities and towns. Check with your bank for any international withdrawal fees.
Tipping
- Tipping: Tipping is not a common practice in Norway as service charges are usually included in the bill. However, it is common to round up the bill or leave a small tip for exceptional service.
Cost Of Living
- Cost of Living: Norway is known for its high cost of living. Prices for dining out, accommodation, and transportation tend to be relatively expensive.
Scams
- Scams: Norway has a relatively low crime rate, but tourists should still be cautious of pickpocketing in crowded areas and avoid sharing personal and financial information with strangers.