Lake Ohrid, North Macedonia
Lake Ohrid
Lake Ohrid is a lake which straddles the mountainous border between the southwestern part of North Macedonia and eastern Albania. It is one of Europe's deepest and oldest lakes, with a unique aquatic ecosystem of worldwide importance, with more than 200 endemic species.

Lake Ohrid

Lake Ohrid is a lake which straddles the mountainous border between the southwestern part of North Macedonia...

Top 10 Places to Visit in North Macedonia
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North Macedonia Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Skopje

Location:

Southeastern Europe, north of Greece

Currency:

Macedonian denars (MKD)

Area:

25,713 sq km

Population:

2,128,262 (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

Macedonian (official) 66.5%, Albanian (official) 25.1%, Turkish 3.5%, Romani 1.9%, Serbian 1.2%, other (includes Aromanian (Vlach) and Bosnian) 1.8% (2002 est.); note - minority languages are co-official with Macedonian in municipalities where they are spoken by at least 20% of the population; Albanian is co-official in Tetovo, Brvenica, Vrapciste, and other municipalities; Turkish is co-official in Centar Zupa and Plasnica; Romani is co-official in Suto Orizari; Aromanian is co-official in Krusevo; Serbian is co-official in Cucer Sandevo

Religion:

Macedonian Orthodox 64.8%, Muslim 33.3%, other Christian 0.4%, other and unspecified 1.5% (2002 est.)

TimeZone:

UTC+1

Tel Code:

+389

Things to Do

  • 1. Explore Lake Ohrid

    Take a boat tour and discover the beauty of Lake Ohrid, one of the oldest and deepest lakes in Europe. Enjoy stunning views, visit charming villages, and swim in the crystal-clear waters.

  • 2. Hike in Mavrovo National Park

    Embark on a scenic hike in Mavrovo National Park, home to diverse flora and fauna. Experience breathtaking mountain views, explore hidden trails, and spot wildlife along the way.

  • 3. Visit Matka Canyon

    Discover the natural beauty of Matka Canyon, a mesmerizing gorge located near Skopje. Cruise along the emerald-green river, explore ancient caves, and admire the picturesque landscape.

  • 4. Explore the Old Bazaar in Skopje

    Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Skopje's Old Bazaar, a historic market filled with bustling shops, traditional crafts, and delicious street food. Discover hidden gems and soak up the local culture.

  • 5. Visit the Monastery of Saint Naum

    Pay a visit to the Monastery of Saint Naum, a breathtaking religious complex situated on the shores of Lake Ohrid. Marvel at the stunning architecture, explore the tranquil gardens, and learn about the monastery's fascinating history.

  • 6. Ski in Popova Shapka

    Hit the slopes in Popova Shapka, a popular ski resort nestled in the mountains of North Macedonia. Enjoy world-class skiing and snowboarding opportunities, breathtaking panoramic views, and cozy alpine accommodations.

  • 7. Experience the Stone Bridge in Skopje

    Walk across the iconic Stone Bridge, a symbol of Skopje's rich history. Admire its impressive architecture, enjoy panoramic views of the city, and learn about its significance as a historical landmark.

  • 8. Discover the Ancient City of Heraclea Lyncestis

    Step back in time and explore the ancient ruins of Heraclea Lyncestis, an archaeological site near Bitola. Wander through the well-preserved remains of this once-thriving Roman city and imagine life during its heyday.

  • 9. Visit the Bay of the Bones Museum

    Discover the fascinating Bay of the Bones Museum, an open-air archaeological site located on Lake Ohrid. Explore reconstructed prehistoric dwellings, learn about the ancient culture of the region, and enjoy the scenic surroundings.

  • 10. Taste Macedonian Cuisine

    Indulge in the flavors of Macedonian cuisine, known for its rich and hearty dishes. Sample traditional delicacies such as kavarma, tavche gravche, and ajvar, and savor the unique blend of Mediterranean and Balkan influences.

Weather

Climate

North Macedonia has a moderate climate with warm summers and cool winters. The country experiences hot and dry summers, with temperatures often reaching the high 20s to low 30s degrees Celsius. Winter temperatures are typically between 0 and 10 degrees Celsius, with occasional snowfall in the higher elevations.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit North Macedonia depends on your interests and travel style. For those who enjoy outdoor activities and warm weather, the summer months of June to August are the best time to visit. For those who prefer cooler weather and fewer crowds, the shoulder months of April to May and September to October are a great option. The winter months can be cold, but they offer a unique perspective on the country and are ideal for ski enthusiasts and snow sports enthusiasts.

Considerations

Keep in mind that the high season in North Macedonia is during the summer months, so prices for accommodations and activities may be higher, and crowds may be more dense. On the other hand, during the off-season, prices may be lower, and there may be fewer crowds, but some attractions and services may be closed or have limited hours.

Food

Tavche Gravche

Tavche Gravche

Tavche Gravche is a traditional Macedonian dish made from dried beans, cooked with various spices and vegetables. It's simmered to perfection, resulting in a hearty and flavorful bean stew that is often enjoyed as a comforting and nourishing meal.

Ajvar

Ajvar

Ajvar is a popular Macedonian condiment made from roasted red peppers, eggplant, and garlic. It boasts a rich, smoky flavor and a velvety texture, making it a versatile accompaniment to many dishes, from grilled meats to breads and cheeses.

Pindjur

Pindjur

Pindjur is a savory pepper spread prepared with roasted red peppers, tomatoes, and garlic. It's slow-cooked to develop a thick and luscious consistency, with a robust, tangy flavor. Pindjur is often enjoyed as a delicious dip or spread, adding a burst of vibrant taste to any meal.

Moussaka

Moussaka

Moussaka is a beloved Macedonian comfort food consisting of layers of spiced ground meat, eggplants, and potatoes, topped with a creamy bechamel sauce. Baked to golden perfection, this hearty casserole showcases a delightful medley of flavors and textures, making it a delightful indulgence for any occasion.

Baklava

Baklava

Baklava is a sweet and decadent pastry filled with layers of phyllo dough, nuts, and honey or syrup. The rich, flaky dessert is a beloved treat in North Macedonia, often enjoyed during festive gatherings and special celebrations for its delightful combination of crunch, sweetness, and nutty aroma.

Accommodation

Hotels

North Macedonia has a good selection of hotels, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts. Hotels can be found in cities and tourist destinations throughout the country, making them a convenient option for travelers.

Hostels

Hostels are a great budget-friendly option for travelers and can be found in major cities and tourist destinations throughout North Macedonia. They offer shared rooms and common areas, making them a great option for solo travelers and backpackers.

Guesthouses

Guesthouses in North Macedonia offer a more intimate and personal experience than hotels, often providing a welcoming and homely atmosphere. They can be found in cities and rural areas, and offer a range of room options, from private rooms to shared apartments.

Apartments

Apartments in North Macedonia offer more space and privacy than other forms of accommodation, making them a great option for families and groups. They can be rented on a short-term basis, and many come equipped with kitchen facilities, making them a more affordable option for longer stays.

Campsites

For travelers who enjoy the great outdoors, camping is a popular option in North Macedonia. There are several campsites throughout the country, many of which are located near popular tourist destinations and natural attractions.

Transportation

Buses

Buses are the most common form of public transportation in North Macedonia, and connect cities and towns throughout the country. They are cheap and convenient, but can be crowded during peak hours.

Trains

Trains in North Macedonia are less frequent than buses, but offer a comfortable and scenic way to travel. Trains connect major cities and towns, and are a great option for longer journeys.

Taxis

Taxis in North Macedonia are readily available and can be found at taxi stands or hailed on the street. They are a convenient option for getting around cities, but can be more expensive than other forms of transportation.

Rental Cars

Rental cars are a convenient option for those who prefer the freedom to travel at their own pace. Rental car companies can be found at major airports and in cities throughout North Macedonia.

Bicycles

For travelers who prefer a more active mode of transportation, bicycles can be rented in cities and tourist destinations throughout North Macedonia. Bicycling is a great way to see the country and explore its natural beauty at a slower pace.

Money

Currency

  • The currency in North Macedonia is the Macedonian Denar (MKD).
  • Major credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops.
  • It is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets.

Cash And Cards

  • Credit cards such as Visa, MasterCard, and American Express are commonly accepted in North Macedonia.
  • It is recommended to inform your bank about your travel plans to avoid any issues with card transactions.
  • ATMs can be found in cities and tourist areas, providing easy access to cash.
  • Some establishments may not accept card payments, so it is advisable to carry some cash.

ATMs

  • ATMs are widely available in major cities and tourist areas in North Macedonia.
  • Ensure you are aware of any transaction fees or restrictions imposed by your bank.
  • It is advisable to use ATMs located inside banks or well-lit areas for security purposes.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not mandatory in North Macedonia, but it is appreciated for good service.
  • In restaurants, a tip of 10% of the total bill is common.
  • Taxi drivers usually round up the fare or receive a small tip.
  • Hotel staff, tour guides, and other service providers can also be tipped if you are satisfied with their service.

Cost Of Living

  • The cost of living in North Macedonia is relatively low compared to other European countries.
  • Accommodation, transportation, and dining out are generally affordable.
  • Prices may vary between cities and touristy areas.
  • It is recommended to have some cash on hand for smaller purchases and markets.

Scams

  • Be cautious of pickpocketing in crowded tourist areas and public transportation.
  • Avoid exchanging money with unauthorized individuals or street vendors.
  • Be skeptical of strangers offering unsolicited assistance or overly friendly gestures.
  • Use licensed taxi services or arrange transportation through reputable sources.
  • Be aware of common scams such as overcharging, fake products, and rigged taxi meters.