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Key facts
Capital:
ViennaLocation:
Central Europe, north of Italy and SloveniaCurrency:
euros (EUR)Area:
83,871 sq kmPopulation:
8,884,864 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in southern Carinthia, and Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 est.)Religion:
Catholic 57%, Eastern Orthodox 8.7%, Muslim 7.9%, Evangelical Christian 3.3%, other/none/unspecified 23.1% (2018 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+1Tel Code:
+43Things to Do
1. Hiking in the Austrian Alps
Explore the breathtaking beauty of the Austrian Alps with a hiking adventure. With its stunning landscapes and picturesque trails, the Austrian Alps offer a perfect destination for hikers of all levels.
2. Visiting Schönbrunn Palace
Step back in time and experience the opulence of the Austrian royalty by visiting the magnificent Schönbrunn Palace. Explore the grand rooms, the beautiful gardens, and learn about the history of this iconic landmark.
3. Skiing in Zell am See
Hit the slopes and enjoy the thrill of skiing in Zell am See. With its well-groomed slopes, stunning mountain views, and vibrant après-ski scene, Zell am See is a must-visit destination for snow enthusiasts.
4. Exploring Hallstatt
Discover the enchanting village of Hallstatt, known for its stunning lake, charming architecture, and rich history. Take a boat ride, explore the salt mines, and soak in the beauty of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.
5. Danube River Cruise
Embark on a scenic Danube River cruise and witness the beauty of the Austrian countryside from a different perspective. Cruise past charming towns, vineyards, and ancient castles as you relax on board.
6. Visiting Mozart's Birthplace
Pay homage to one of the greatest composers of all time by visiting Mozart's birthplace in Salzburg. Explore the museum dedicated to his life and works, and immerse yourself in the musical legacy of Mozart.
7. Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave
Experience the mesmerizing beauty of the Eisriesenwelt Ice Cave, the largest ice cave in the world. Explore the icy corridors and marvel at the formations created by nature over thousands of years.
8. Graz Old Town
Stroll through the charming streets of Graz Old Town and admire the well-preserved medieval architecture. Visit the iconic Graz Clock Tower, explore the museums, and indulge in delicious local cuisine.
9. Wachau Valley Wine Tour
Embark on a wine tour in the picturesque Wachau Valley, known for its vineyards and scenic beauty. Visit wineries, taste local wines, and learn about the winemaking traditions of the region.
10. Cycling along Lake Neusiedl
Enjoy a leisurely bike ride along the shores of Lake Neusiedl, the largest steppe lake in Europe. Explore the surrounding nature reserves, stop by charming villages, and take in the stunning lake views.
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Weather
Climate
Austria has a temperate climate, with warm summers and cold winters. In the summer months, temperatures can reach up to 30°C (86°F), while in winter, temperatures can drop to below 0°C (32°F). Snow is common in the mountains and some areas of the country during the winter months, making it an ideal destination for winter sports.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Austria depends on the type of activities you are interested in. If you are interested in winter sports, then the best time to visit is from December to March. If you prefer outdoor activities and warmer weather, then the best time to visit is from June to August. The spring and autumn months are also a great time to visit, with mild temperatures and fewer crowds.
Festivals and Holidays
Austria is known for its numerous festivals and holidays, including the Salzburg Festival, the Viennese Opera Ball, and Christmas markets. These events can attract large crowds, so it's recommended to book your accommodations in advance if you plan to visit during these times.
Food
Wiener Schnitzel
Wiener Schnitzel is a classic Austrian dish consisting of a thinly pounded veal cutlet, coated in breadcrumbs, and then fried to a golden perfection. It is typically served with a slice of lemon, and pairs well with a side of potato salad or lingonberry jam.
Apfelstrudel
Apfelstrudel, also known as apple strudel, is a delectable Austrian dessert made with paper-thin layers of flaky pastry wrapped around a sweet, spiced apple filling. This delightful pastry is often dusted with powdered sugar and served warm, accompanied by a dollop of fresh whipped cream.
Käsespätzle
Käsespätzle is a comforting dish of soft egg noodles mixed with melted cheese, sautéed onions, and topped with crispy fried onions. This hearty and flavorful German-influenced dish is a beloved comfort food in Austria, often enjoyed with a side of refreshing coleslaw.
Sachertorte
Sachertorte is a famous Viennese chocolate cake distinguished by its layers of dense chocolate sponge cake, spread with apricot jam, and coated in glossy dark chocolate glaze. This indulgent dessert is a must-try for chocolate lovers and is traditionally served with a dollop of unsweetened whipped cream.
Kaiserschmarrn
Kaiserschmarrn is a fluffy, shredded pancake dish that is lightly sweetened and often studded with raisins. It is typically served dusted with powdered sugar and accompanied by a fruit compote such as plum, apple, or berry. This delightful dessert-like dish is perfect for satisfying sweet cravings.
Accommodation
Hotels
Austria is home to a variety of hotels, from budget-friendly options to luxury hotels. Many hotels in Austria offer a traditional and elegant atmosphere, and some have a rich history dating back hundreds of years.
Guesthouses and Bed and Breakfasts
Guesthouses and bed and breakfasts are a popular option for travelers who want a more intimate and personal experience. These types of accommodations offer a warm and welcoming atmosphere, and many are located in charming historic buildings.
Vacation Rentals
Vacation rentals, such as apartments and villas, are an increasingly popular option for travelers visiting Austria. These types of accommodations offer more space and privacy, as well as the convenience of having a kitchen to prepare your own meals.
Hostels
Hostels are a budget-friendly option for travelers and are typically geared towards backpackers and young travelers. Many hostels in Austria offer a lively atmosphere and a chance to meet other travelers
Transportation
Train
Austria's rail network is extensive, with trains connecting major cities and tourist destinations. The trains are modern, clean, and punctual, making it a convenient option for getting around the country.
Bus
Buses are a popular option for traveling between smaller towns and villages in Austria. They are also a convenient option for traveling to and from the airport.
Car Rental
Car rental is a popular option for travelers who want the freedom to explore the country at their own pace. Renting a car in Austria is straightforward, and there is a good network of roads and highways.
Taxi
Taxis are widely available in Austria, and they are a convenient option for short trips within cities. Taxis are generally more expensive than other forms of transportation, but they offer a convenient and comfortable way to get around.
Bicycle
Austria is a popular destination for cyclists, with a well-developed network of bike paths and trails. Bicycles can be rented from a variety of shops and are a great way to explore the country and take in the scenery.
Money
Currency
- The currency in Austria is the Euro (EUR).
- Coins are available in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, as well as 1 and 2 euros.
- Banknotes are available in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 euros.
Cash And Cards
- Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Austria, especially in major cities and tourist areas.
- It is still advisable to carry some cash, as smaller establishments may only accept cash payments.
ATMs
- ATMs (Automated Teller Machines) are widely available in Austria.
- Most ATMs accept major international cards such as Visa, Mastercard, and Maestro.
- It is a good idea to notify your bank about your travel plans to ensure that your card will work in Austria.
Tipping
- Tipping is customary in Austria.
- In restaurants, it is common to leave a tip of around 5-10% of the total bill.
- Tipping is also expected for other services such as taxi drivers, hotel staff, and tour guides.
- It is customary to round up the fare when taking a taxi.
Cost Of Living
- Austria is known for its high cost of living.
- Prices for accommodation, dining out, and entertainment are generally higher compared to other European countries.
- It is advisable to budget accordingly and plan for higher expenses while in Austria.
Scams
- Be cautious of pickpockets, especially in crowded tourist areas and public transportation.
- Beware of scams involving fake police officers or individuals claiming to be in distress and asking for money.
- It is always best to be vigilant and keep your belongings secure while traveling in Austria.