Volcano in Chinandega, Nicaragua
Chinandega
In León and Chinandega, you can delve into the volcanic half of “the land of lakes and volcanoes.”

Chinandega

In León and Chinandega, you can delve into the volcanic half of “the land of lakes and volcanoes.”

Nicaragua Travel: 14 SURREAL Places to Visit in Nicaragua (& Top Things to Do)
Volcan Cerro Negro, Nicaragua
Cerro Negro
Cerro Negro is an active volcano in the Cordillera de los Maribios mountain range in Nicaragua, about 10 km from the village of Malpaisillo.

Cerro Negro

Cerro Negro is an active volcano in the Cordillera de los Maribios mountain range in Nicaragua, about 10 km...

Sloths in the trees of Nicaragua
Sloths
Sloths have an extremely low metabolic rate, which means they move at a languid, sluggish pace through the trees.

Sloths

Sloths have an extremely low metabolic rate, which means they move at a languid, sluggish pace through the...

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Nicaragua Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Managua

Location:

Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Costa Rica and Honduras

Currency:

cordobas (NIO)

Area:

130,370 sq km

Population:

6,243,931 (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

Spanish (official) 95.3%, Miskito 2.2%, Mestizo of the Caribbean coast 2%, other 0.5%; note - English and indigenous languages found on the Caribbean coast (2005 est.)

Religion:

Roman Catholic 50%, Evangelical 33.2%, other 2.9%, none 0.7%, unspecified 13.2% (2017 est.)

TimeZone:

UTC-6

Tel Code:

+505

Things to Do

  • 1. Climb a volcano

    Hike up the slopes of the Masaya Volcano and witness stunning views of the crater. It's an unforgettable experience!

  • 2. Explore colonial Granada

    Take a stroll through the charming streets of Granada and admire the well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture.

  • 3. Visit the Corn Islands

    Escape to the pristine Caribbean paradise of the Corn Islands, where you can relax on white sandy beaches and snorkel in crystal clear waters.

  • 4. Surf in San Juan del Sur

    Catch some waves in the popular surf town of San Juan del Sur. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced surfer, there's a spot for you.

  • 5. Take a boat tour of Lake Nicaragua

    Embark on a scenic boat tour of Lake Nicaragua, the largest freshwater lake in Central America. Admire the volcanoes and islands dotting the lake.

  • 6. Hike through Selva Negra Cloud Forest

    Explore the lush Selva Negra Cloud Forest on foot and discover its rich biodiversity. Look out for colorful birds and exotic wildlife.

  • 7. Visit Ometepe Island

    Discover the natural beauty of Ometepe Island, formed by two volcanoes in Lake Nicaragua. Explore its unique flora and fauna.

  • 8. Go zip-lining in Mombacho Volcano

    Experience an adrenaline rush as you zip-line through the lush rainforest of Mombacho Volcano. Enjoy breathtaking views along the way.

  • 9. Visit the Masaya Artisan Market

    Immerse yourself in Nicaraguan culture at the colorful Masaya Artisan Market. Shop for handmade crafts and local souvenirs.

  • 10. Relax at Playa Marsella

    Unwind at the tranquil Playa Marsella, a secluded beach known for its calm waters and serene atmosphere. Perfect for a beach day.

Weather

Climate

Nicaragua has a tropical climate, with temperatures averaging around 25-30 degrees Celsius (77-86 degrees Fahrenheit) throughout the year. However, temperatures can vary greatly depending on the altitude and location. Coastal regions are typically hot and humid, while the highlands are cooler and more temperate. The rainy season, known as the "green season," typically runs from May to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring in September and October.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Nicaragua depends on your travel plans and preferences. If you're looking to avoid the rain and enjoy warm weather, the dry season from November to April is the best time to visit. This is also the peak tourist season, so expect crowds and higher prices. If you don't mind some rain and are looking for fewer crowds and lower prices, the green season from May to October can also be a good time to visit. The highlands are also a great destination during this season, as the cooler temperatures and lush greenery make for a pleasant visit. Additionally, Nicaragua is home to many unique and diverse landscapes, some of which may be inaccessible during the rainy season, so it's important to plan your trip accordingly.

Food

Gallo Pinto

Gallo Pinto

Gallo Pinto is a traditional dish made with rice and beans, often flavored with onions, peppers, and spices. It is a staple dish in Nicaragua, enjoyed as a breakfast or main meal. The perfect combination of simple ingredients that result in a flavorful and comforting dish.

Vigorón

Vigorón

Vigorón is a popular street food in Nicaragua, consisting of seasoned pork rinds, yucca, and cabbage salad, all served on a banana leaf. The tanginess of the cabbage salad complements the savory pork rinds, making it a delightful and satisfying dish.

Nacatamal

Nacatamal

Nacatamal is a traditional Nicaraguan dish made of masa (corn dough) filled with a flavorful mixture of pork, rice, potatoes, and vegetables, all wrapped in a banana leaf and steamed. It's a hearty and savory dish with a unique blend of textures and flavors.

Indio Viejo

Indio Viejo

Indio Viejo is a Nicaraguan stew made with shredded meat, onions, tomatoes, sweet peppers, and ground corn. Its vibrant color and rich, smoky flavor come from achiote, and it is often served with rice, adding a comforting and fulfilling element to the dish.

Quesillo

Quesillo

Quesillo is a popular Nicaraguan street food, made with a warm tortilla filled with fresh cheese, pickled onions, and sour cream. The combination of fresh, creamy cheese with the tangy pickled onions and smooth sour cream creates a delightful burst of flavors with each bite.

Accommodation

Hotels

Nicaragua offers a variety of hotels to choose from, including budget-friendly options and luxury resorts. In major cities such as Managua and Granada, you'll find a variety of international hotel chains as well as locally-owned properties. In more rural areas, you may have to rely on smaller, more basic hotels or guesthouses.

Hostels

Nicaragua also has a growing number of hostels, which are a budget-friendly accommodation option. They often have shared dorm rooms as well as private rooms and offer a more social atmosphere than traditional hotels. Hostels are popular among backpackers and other budget-conscious travelers.

Vacation Rentals

Another option for accommodation in Nicaragua is vacation rentals, such as apartments or villas. This can be a good option for groups or families traveling together, as it allows for more space and privacy than a hotel room. Vacation rentals can also be a more budget-friendly option, as the cost can be split among multiple people.

Eco-Lodges and Camping

For those who want to be closer to nature, eco-lodges and camping are also options. These can be found in national parks and other protected areas and offer a unique way to experience Nicaragua's natural beauty. Some of them offer sustainable tourism initiatives and opportunities to engage with local communities.

Transportation

Public Transportation

Nicaragua has a variety of public transportation options, including buses, minibuses and taxis. These are the most affordable option for getting around, but can be crowded and uncomfortable. The public transportation system is not well-organized, so it's best to ask locals for directions and advice.

Rental Cars

Rental cars are also an option in Nicaragua, but it is important to keep in mind that driving conditions can be challenging. The road infrastructure is not well-developed, and driving can be dangerous in rural areas. Additionally, it is a good idea to check with the rental agency and make sure that you have a valid driver's license and that your insurance covers you while driving in Nicaragua.

Private Transportation

Another option is to hire a private driver or tour company, which can be a convenient and safe way to get around the country, particularly if you plan to visit multiple destinations. This option can be relatively expensive but can also be more comfortable and reliable.

Air Travel

For traveling between different regions of the country, air travel is also an option, but the options are limited and prices can be relatively high. However, it can save a lot of time, especially if you plan to travel to remote places that are not easily accessible by land.

Money

Currency

  • The currency of Nicaragua is the Nicaraguan Córdoba (NIO).

Cash And Cards

  • It is recommended to carry a mix of cash and cards when visiting Nicaragua.
  • Credit cards are widely accepted in major establishments, but it's advised to carry cash for smaller vendors and establishments that may not accept cards.

ATMs

  • ATMs are easily found in major cities and tourist areas.
  • It's recommended to use ATMs located within banks or secure locations.
  • Be cautious of skimming devices and always cover your PIN when entering it.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not mandatory in Nicaragua, but it is appreciated for good service.
  • In restaurants, leaving a 5-10% tip is common if the service was satisfactory.
  • Tipping hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides is also appreciated.

Cost Of Living

  • Nicaragua is considered to be an affordable destination for travelers.
  • The cost of living is relatively low compared to many other countries.
  • Accommodation, meals, and transportation can be budget-friendly.

Scams

  • Be cautious of fraudulent schemes, especially in tourist areas.
  • Avoid giving money or personal information to strangers.
  • Be wary of unofficial tour operators and always research before booking any activities.