Caye Caulker, Belize
Caye Caulker
Little boy showing us a starfish he caught snorkeling around the island.

Caye Caulker

Little boy showing us a starfish he caught snorkeling around the island.

Belize Travel Guide: 13 BEST Places to Visit in Belize (& TOP Things to Do)
Barracuda in Caye Caulker, Belize
Snorkeling
Barracuda spotted while snorkeling in Caye Caulker, Belize.

Snorkeling

Barracuda spotted while snorkeling in Caye Caulker, Belize.

Ambergris Caye, Belize
Ambergris Caye
View of the beach from 'Scuba Steve' dive shop on Ambergris Caye.

Ambergris Caye

View of the beach from 'Scuba Steve' dive shop on Ambergris Caye.

Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve, Belize
Caracol Maya Ruins
Caracol is a large ancient Maya archaeological site, located in what is now the Cayo District of Belize

Caracol Maya Ruins

Caracol is a large ancient Maya archaeological site, located in what is now the Cayo District of Belize

Belize flag

Belize Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Belmopan

Location:

Central America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Guatemala and Mexico

Currency:

Belizean dollars (BZD)

Area:

22,966 sq km

Population:

405,633 (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

English 62.9% (official), Spanish 56.6%, Creole 44.6%, Maya 10.5%, German 3.2%, Garifuna 2.9%, other 1.8%, unknown 0.3%, none 0.2% (cannot speak); note - shares sum to more than 100% because some respondents gave more than one answer on the census (2010 est.)

Religion:

Roman Catholic 40.1%, Protestant 31.5% (includes Pentecostal 8.4%, Seventh Day Adventist 5.4%, Anglican 4.7%, Mennonite 3.7%, Baptist 3.6%, Methodist 2.9%, Nazarene 2.8%), Jehovah's Witness 1.7%, other 10.5% (includes Baha'i, Buddhist, Hindu, Church of Jesus Christ, Muslim, Rastafarian, Salvation Army), unspecified 0.6%, none 15.5% (2010 est.)

TimeZone:

UTC-6

Tel Code:

+501

Things to Do

  • 1. Exploring the Great Blue Hole

    Dive into the crystal-clear waters of the Great Blue Hole, one of Belize's most famous natural wonders. Explore the underwater caves and swim alongside vibrant marine life.

  • 2. Visiting Maya Ruins at Xunantunich

    Take a step back in time and visit the ancient Maya ruins at Xunantunich. Marvel at the towering El Castillo pyramid and learn about the rich history of the Maya civilization.

  • 3. Snorkeling at Hol Chan Marine Reserve

    Discover the vibrant underwater world of Hol Chan Marine Reserve. Snorkel among colorful coral reefs, tropical fish, and even spot the occasional sea turtle or nurse shark.

  • 4. Caving at Actun Tunichil Muknal

    Embark on an adventurous journey through the caves of Actun Tunichil Muknal. Marvel at the ancient Mayan artifacts and crystal formations as you explore the underground river system.

  • 5. Tubing down the Belize River

    Float along the serene Belize River on a tubing adventure. Enjoy the scenic views of the lush rainforest and keep an eye out for exotic wildlife along the riverbanks.

  • 6. Birdwatching in Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary

    Immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary. Spot a wide variety of bird species, including herons, egrets, and the elusive Jabiru stork.

  • 7. Exploring the Belize Barrier Reef

    Dive or snorkel in the breathtaking Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest coral reef system in the world. Swim among colorful coral formations and encounter diverse marine life.

  • 8. Hiking in Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary

    Embark on a hiking adventure in the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, home to the world's first jaguar preserve. Discover lush rainforests, cascading waterfalls, and incredible biodiversity.

  • 9. Cave Tubing in Barton Creek Cave

    Navigate through the mystical Barton Creek Cave on a cave tubing excursion. Marvel at the ancient artifacts and rock formations as you float along the underground river.

  • 10. Sailing to Silk Caye Marine Reserve

    Sail to the idyllic Silk Caye Marine Reserve and soak up the sun on pristine white sandy beaches. Snorkel among colorful coral reefs and swim with gentle nurse sharks and rays.

Weather

Climate

Belize has a tropical climate, with warm temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. The rainy season is from June to November, with the heaviest rains in September and October. The dry season is from December to May, which is the best time to visit if you want to avoid the rain.

Temperature

The average temperature ranges between 75°F (24°C) and 85°F (29°C) year-round.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Belize depends on your preferences and what you want to do during your trip.

  • If you're looking to avoid the rain and enjoy clear skies and warm temperatures, the dry season from December to May is the best time to visit.
  • If you're interested in diving or snorkeling, the sea is calmest from December to April.
  • If you want to experience the jungle and wildlife, the rainy season, from June to November, can be a good time to visit as it's the peak of the wildlife activity and vegetation is lush and green.

It's worth noting that the peak tourist season is during the winter months of December to April, so it can be more crowded and expensive during this time.

Food

Rice and Beans

Rice and Beans

Rice and Beans is a staple dish in Belize, consisting of red kidney beans and rice, cooked in coconut milk, and flavored with various spices. It is often served with stewed chicken, fish, or pork, and is a beloved comfort food in Belizean cuisine.

Fry Jacks

Fry Jacks

Fry Jacks are a popular breakfast food in Belize, made from a flour-based dough that is fried until it puffs up. It is light and fluffy, often served with refried beans, cheese, and eggs, and is a favorite dish for starting the day off right.

Belizean Tamales

Belizean Tamales

Belizean Tamales are a traditional Mestizo dish in Belize, featuring seasoned corn dough filled with a variety of savory fillings such as chicken, pork, or beans. The mixture is wrapped in plantain leaves and steamed to perfection, resulting in a delicious and hearty treat.

Garnaches

Garnaches

Garnaches are a popular street food in Belize, consisting of fried corn tortillas topped with refried beans, shredded cabbage, cheese, and a dollop of tangy pickled onions. This savory and satisfying dish is a go-to snack or light meal for many Belizeans.

Conch Fritters

Conch Fritters

Conch Fritters are a seafood delicacy in Belize, made from chopped conch meat mixed with flour, seasonings, and vegetables. The mixture is formed into patties and deep-fried to golden perfection, resulting in a crispy and flavorful appetizer that showcases the bounty of the sea in Belizean cuisine.

Accommodation

Hotels and Resorts

Belize offers a wide variety of hotels and resorts to choose from, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts. Many of these are located on or near the beach, offering easy access to the Caribbean Sea. Some resorts are all-inclusive, which can be a good option for those who want to have most of their meals and activities included in the price of their stay.

Lodges and Ecolodges

For those looking for a more rustic and natural experience, Belize has a number of lodges and ecolodges available. These are often located in remote areas, such as in the jungle or on an island, and provide a more eco-friendly and sustainable option for accommodation.

Vacation Rentals

Another option for accommodation in Belize are vacation rentals, such as villas, apartments or cabins. This option can be a good option for those who want more privacy and space, or for groups traveling together. Many vacation rental options can also be found on popular vacation rental platforms such as Airbnb and VRBO.

Camping

Camping is also an option in Belize, especially for those who want to explore the country's nature and wilderness. There are several campsites available, some with basic facilities and others with more luxurious amenities.

Home-stays

For a truly authentic experience, travelers can opt for a home-stay, which is a great way to immerse in the local culture and get to know the people of Belize. This option is available throughout the country and can be arranged through local tour operators or hosts themselves.

Transportation

Air

The most convenient way to travel to Belize is by air, with several international airports in the country including Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport in Belize City and the Belize City Municipal Airport. There are also several regional airports in other towns and cities such as Caye Caulker, Placencia and Dangriga. Several airlines operate flights to Belize from major cities in the US, Mexico and Central America.

Bus

Another option for getting around Belize is by bus. The country has a relatively good network of roads and buses run regularly between major towns and cities. Bus travel can be a budget-friendly option, although it may not be as comfortable as other forms of transportation.

Car Rental

Renting a car is another option for getting around Belize, although it's worth noting that some areas of the country, such as remote villages and jungle areas, may not be accessible by car. Additionally, roads in Belize can be in poor condition and traffic can be chaotic in some areas.

Boat

Belize is a country of many waterways, and boat travel is a popular option for getting around. Water taxis and ferries run regularly between major towns and islands, and can be a convenient way to travel.

Taxi

Taxis are widely available in Belize and are a convenient way to get around, especially in urban areas such as Belize City. It's worth noting that fares are not regulated, so it's a good idea to agree on a price before starting the journey.

Money

Currency

  • The official currency of Belize is the Belize Dollar (BZD).
  • The exchange rate is approximately 1 USD = 2 BZD.

Cash And Cards

  • It is advisable to carry both cash and credit/debit cards.
  • Credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas and larger establishments.
  • Cash is useful for small businesses, local markets, and smaller towns.

ATMs

  • ATMs are available in major towns and cities.
  • It is recommended to use ATMs located in secure and well-lit areas.
  • Notify your bank or credit card company about your travel plans to avoid any issues with using your card in Belize.

Tipping

  • Tipping is customary in Belize.
  • In restaurants, a 10-15% tip is generally expected.
  • Some hotels and resorts may include a service charge, so check your bill before tipping.
  • Tour guides, drivers, and other service providers also appreciate tips for good service.

Cost Of Living

  • The cost of living in Belize can vary depending on the location.
  • Popular tourist areas and islands tend to be more expensive than rural areas.
  • Eating out in restaurants, especially in tourist areas, can be relatively expensive.
  • Cooking your own meals or eating at local eateries can be more budget-friendly.

Scams

  • Be cautious of street vendors or individuals offering deals that seem too good to be true.
  • Be aware of common scams such as overcharging, counterfeit currency, and credit card fraud.
  • Only exchange money at reputable banks or exchange offices.
  • Keep an eye on your belongings and avoid displaying valuable items.