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Haiti Travel Information
Key facts
Capital:
Port-au-PrinceLocation:
Caribbean, western one-third of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of the Dominican RepublicCurrency:
gourdes (HTG)Area:
27,750 sq kmPopulation:
11,198,240 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
French (official), Creole (official)Religion:
Protestant/Methodist/Adventist/Jehovah's Witness 51.8%, Roman Catholic 35.4%, Vodou 1.7%, none 11% (2016-17 est.)TimeZone:
UTC-5Tel Code:
+509Things to Do
1. Visit Citadelle Laferrière
Explore the historic fortress, Citadelle Laferrière, located in the mountains of northern Haiti. Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding area and learn about the rich history of the fortress.
2. Relax on Labadee Beach
Spend a day relaxing on the beautiful Labadee Beach. Enjoy crystal-clear turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and various water sports activities.
3. Hike to Bassin Bleu
Embark on a scenic hike through the lush Haitian countryside to Bassin Bleu. Discover the stunning waterfall and enjoy swimming in the natural pools.
4. Explore the National Museum of Haiti
Immerse yourself in the history and culture of Haiti by visiting the National Museum of Haiti. Discover a wide range of artifacts, artworks, and exhibits that showcase the country's heritage.
5. Experience Carnival in Port-au-Prince
Join the vibrant and energetic Carnival celebrations in Port-au-Prince. Experience the lively music, colorful costumes, and traditional dances that showcase the spirit of Haiti.
6. Visit the Sans-Souci Palace
Step back in time and explore the ruins of the Sans-Souci Palace. Admire the stunning architecture and learn about its historical significance as the royal residence of King Henri I of Haiti.
7. Discover the Bassin Zim
Discover the hidden gem of Bassin Zim, a natural pool surrounded by lush vegetation. Enjoy swimming in the crystal-clear waters and admire the beautiful scenery.
8. Visit the Iron Market in Port-au-Prince
Experience the bustling atmosphere of the Iron Market in Port-au-Prince. Browse through a variety of handicrafts, souvenirs, and local products while immersing yourself in Haitian culture.
9. Explore the Citadelle Laferrière
Take a guided tour to explore the impressive Citadelle Laferrière. Learn about its historical significance as a fortress and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
10. Visit Labadee Village
Explore Labadee Village, a charming coastal town in Haiti. Stroll through the colorful streets, visit local shops and restaurants, and experience the warm hospitality of the locals.
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Weather
Climate
Haiti has a tropical climate, with warm temperatures and high humidity year-round. The country experiences two main seasons: the rainy season (May to October) and the dry season (November to April). The rainy season is characterized by heavy rains and occasional storms, while the dry season is characterized by less rainfall and more sunshine.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Haiti is during the dry season (November to April) when the weather is sunny and dry, and the risk of storms and flooding is low. During this time, the temperature is also a bit cooler, making it more comfortable to explore the country. Keep in mind that the peak season for tourism in Haiti is around Christmas and New Year, so it's best to book accommodation and transportation in advance.
Food
Joumou
Joumou is a traditional Haitian soup prepared with squash, beef, potatoes, plantains, carrots, and other vegetables. It is enjoyed especially on New Year's Day and has cultural significance as a symbol of freedom and independence.
Lambi
Lambi is a popular Haitian dish made from conch meat, marinated in lime juice, garlic, and herbs, then stewed with tomatoes, onions, and peppers. It is usually served with rice and beans, incorporating a delicious blend of Caribbean flavors.
Diri ak Djon Djon
Diri ak Djon Djon is a Haitian rice dish cooked with djon djon mushrooms, which impart a unique earthy flavor and dark color to the rice. It is often served with meat, fish, or other side dishes, and is a staple in Haitian cuisine.
Tasso Kabrit
Tasso Kabrit is a flavorful Haitian dish of goat meat, marinated in a spicy blend of herbs and seasonings, then slowly roasted or stewed until tender. It is a beloved food in Haiti, often enjoyed with rice and legumes.
Pikliz
Pikliz is a spicy Haitian condiment made from cabbage, carrots, bell peppers, and scotch bonnet peppers, pickled in a tangy vinegar brine. It adds a zesty kick to various dishes and is a must-have accompaniment to many Haitian meals.
Accommodation
Haiti offers a variety of accommodation options for visitors, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts.
Hotels
There are a variety of hotels in Haiti, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts. Some popular hotels are located in Port-au-Prince, while others are found in coastal towns and tourist destinations. Many hotels offer amenities such as swimming pools, restaurants, and fitness centers.
Guesthouses
Guesthouses are a popular accommodation option for budget-conscious travelers in Haiti. They offer simple, clean rooms and often provide meals. Guesthouses are often family-run and provide a more authentic experience of Haitian culture.
Vacation rentals
Vacation rentals, such as apartments and villas, are also available in Haiti. These rentals offer more space and privacy than hotels and guesthouses, and are often equipped with kitchen facilities. Vacation rental properties are often located in coastal towns, such as Jacmel and Labadee.
Eco-Lodges
Haiti has a few eco-lodges which are a great option for travelers looking to experience the natural beauty of the country. These lodges are often located in remote, natural areas and offer comfortable accommodations in a natural setting.
Camping
Camping is also an option in some parts of Haiti, particularly in national parks and other natural areas. It's important to note that facilities can be basic, and that it's important to have a good camping gear and be prepared for the tropical climate.
Transportation
Air travel
The main international airport in Haiti is Toussaint Louverture International Airport in Port-au-Prince, which serves as a hub for many international airlines. There are also several domestic airports in Haiti, providing easy access to different parts of the country.
Bus
Bus service is available in Haiti, although it can be unreliable and uncomfortable. Bus routes connect major cities, towns, and tourist destinations, but service can be infrequent, and buses are often overcrowded.
Taxi
Taxis are a common mode of transportation in Haiti, although they are not regulated and fares can vary. Taxis can be found at airports, bus stations, and on the streets in urban areas.
Car rental
Car rental is available in Haiti, although it can be expensive and it is important to be aware of the road conditions in the country. Many rental companies will not allow you to take a car off-road, and it is necessary to have a valid driver's license and be a confident driver to navigate the roads.
Motorbike rental
Motorbike rental is also available in some parts of Haiti, particularly in tourist areas. This is a great option for travelers who want to explore more remote areas, but it is important to be aware of the road conditions and have a valid driver's license.
Money
Currency
- The official currency of Haiti is the Haitian gourde (HTG).
Cash And Cards
- It is advisable to carry both cash and cards in Haiti.
- Credit cards are widely accepted in major hotels, restaurants, and shops.
- However, it's recommended to carry cash for smaller establishments and rural areas.
ATMs
- ATM machines can be found in major cities and tourist areas.
- Some ATMs may only accept local cards, so it's advisable to have a backup option.
Tipping
- Tipping is not mandatory in Haiti, but it is appreciated.
- It is common to leave a small tip of around 10% for good service in restaurants.
- Tipping is also appreciated for services such as hotel staff, taxi drivers, and tour guides.
Cost Of Living
- The cost of living in Haiti is relatively low compared to many other countries.
- However, prices may vary depending on the area and type of establishment.
- It is advisable to have some local currency for smaller purchases and markets.
Scams
- Avoid displaying large amounts of cash in public.
- Be cautious of street vendors offering counterfeit products.
- Use reputable taxi services and negotiate fares before getting into the vehicle.
- Be aware of pickpockets and keep valuables secure.