Taipei City - Taiwan
Taipei City
Views over the city with the Taipei 101 skyscraper

Taipei City

Views over the city with the Taipei 101 skyscraper

Temple in Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Kaohsiung
Temple in Kaohsiung

Kaohsiung

Temple in Kaohsiung

Ningxia Night Market, Taiwan
Ningxia Night Market
The most amazing food can be found in the various night markets around Taiwan

Ningxia Night Market

The most amazing food can be found in the various night markets around Taiwan

Ultimate Taiwan Guide from a Local: what to do in taipei, local recommendations, street food
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Taiwan Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Taipei

Location:

Eastern Asia, islands bordering the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait, north of the Philippines, off the southeastern coast of China

Currency:

New Taiwan dollars (TWD)

Area:

35,980 sq km

Population:

23,572,052 (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

Mandarin Chinese (official), Taiwanese (Min Nan), Hakka dialects, approximately 16 indigenous languages

Religion:

Buddhist 35.3%, Taoist 33.2%, Christian 3.9%, folk religion (includes Confucian) approximately 10%, none or unspecified 18.2% (2005 est.)

TimeZone:

UTC+8

Tel Code:

+886

Things to Do

  • 1. Visit Taroko Gorge

    Explore the stunning Taroko Gorge, a marble-walled canyon with breathtaking scenery. Take a walk along the trails and admire the clear turquoise waters of the Liwu River.

  • 2. Climb Yushan

    Challenge yourself with a hike to the top of Yushan, the highest peak in Taiwan. Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and soak in the beauty of the sunrise from the summit.

  • 3. Relax at Kenting National Park

    Unwind and enjoy the tropical paradise of Kenting National Park. Spend your days lounging on the pristine white sand beaches, snorkeling in the crystal clear waters, and exploring the diverse marine life.

  • 4. Explore Jiufen Old Street

    Step back in time and wander the narrow streets of Jiufen, a charming old mining town. Indulge in local street food, browse the unique shops, and sip tea with a stunning view of the mountains and sea.

  • 5. Visit Sun Moon Lake

    Experience the tranquility of Sun Moon Lake, a picturesque lake surrounded by lush green mountains. Take a boat ride on the clear blue waters, visit the temples dotting the lake shores, and soak in the hot springs.

  • 6. Hike the Qingshui Cliff

    Embark on a thrilling hike along the Qingshui Cliff, a dramatic coastline with towering cliffs that plunge into the deep blue sea. Admire the stunning views and feel the power of nature.

  • 7. Visit the National Palace Museum

    Immerse yourself in Taiwan's rich cultural heritage at the National Palace Museum. Marvel at the extensive collection of Chinese art and artifacts, including ancient calligraphy, paintings, and jade sculptures.

  • 8. Explore Alishan National Scenic Area

    Discover the natural beauty of Alishan National Scenic Area, famous for its stunning sunrise views over the sea of clouds. Take a train ride through the picturesque forest, hike the trails, and visit the sacred tree.

  • 9. Visit Fo Guang Shan Monastery

    Experience the serenity of Fo Guang Shan Monastery, one of the largest Buddhist monasteries in Taiwan. Marvel at the grand architecture, explore the meditation halls, and attend a prayer ceremony.

  • 10. Explore the Old Town of Tainan

    Take a stroll through the historic streets of Tainan, the oldest city in Taiwan. Admire the well-preserved temples, taste the local delicacies, and learn about the city's rich history and cultural heritage.

Weather

Climate

Taiwan has a subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters. The country experiences a monsoon season, which brings heavy rain and typhoons during the summer months.

Summer (June-September) temperatures can reach up to 35°C (95°F) and it is also the typhoon season with heavy rain.

Winter (December-February) temperatures can drop to around 10°C (50°F) in the north and around 15°C (59°F) in the south.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Taiwan depends on your interests.

  • For outdoor activities such as hiking and trekking, the best time to visit is from October to November and from March to May, when the weather is mild and there is little rain.
  • For hot springs, the best time to visit is all year round as Taiwan is known for it's hot springs and the temperature is always warm.
  • For cultural and historical sightseeing, any time of the year is suitable as the majority of the attractions are indoor.
  • For food lovers, Taiwan is a paradise all year round, with delicious street food and night markets throughout the country. It's worth noting that in the spring, Taiwan is covered in blooming flowers, which makes it a perfect time for nature enthusiasts. Also, the fall is known to be one of the best times to visit as the country is covered in colorful leaves, making it a beautiful and unique experience.

Food

Beef Noodle Soup

Beef Noodle Soup

Beef Noodle Soup is a beloved Taiwanese comfort food, consisting of tender chunks of beef, chewy noodles, and a flavorful broth seasoned with warming spices like star anise and garlic. It is often garnished with pickled mustard greens for a perfect balance of savory and tangy flavors.

Lu Rou Fan

Lu Rou Fan

Lu Rou Fan, also known as Braised Pork Rice, is a classic Taiwanese dish featuring succulent minced pork braised in a fragrant soy sauce-based gravy, served over a bed of fluffy steamed rice. It is often topped with a perfectly cooked soft-boiled egg for extra richness.

Gua Bao

Gua Bao

Gua Bao, or Taiwanese Pork Belly Buns, are fluffy steamed buns filled with tender, melt-in-your-mouth pork belly, dressed with pickled mustard greens, fresh cilantro, and ground peanuts. The combination of savory, sweet, and nutty flavors makes it a delightful snack or light meal.

Bubble Milk Tea

Bubble Milk Tea

Bubble Milk Tea, also known as Boba Milk Tea, is a popular Taiwanese beverage that features creamy milk tea with chewy tapioca pearls (boba) added for a fun textural contrast. It is often served with ice for a refreshing and satisfying drink.

Oyster Omelette

Oyster Omelette

Oyster Omelette, also called Oyster Pancake, is a Taiwanese street food delicacy consisting of a crispy, golden-brown omelette filled with plump oysters, crunchy bean sprouts, and a flavorful sweet and sour sauce. The dish is a delightful blend of textures and flavors.

Accommodation

Hotels

Taiwan has a wide variety of hotels, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly options. Visitors can find accommodation in major cities such as Taipei and Kaohsiung, as well as in smaller towns and villages. Many hotels offer amenities such as swimming pools, spas, and restaurants.

Guesthouses

Another option for visitors is staying in a guesthouse. These are often family-run and offer a more personal and authentic experience. Guesthouses are also available in major cities and smaller towns and villages, and they can provide a comfortable and affordable accommodation.

Homestays

Homestays are a great way to experience the local culture and customs of Taiwan. Visitors can stay with a local family and get a sense of the daily life in the country. Homestays can be arranged in most towns and villages and can offer a unique and immersive experience.

Hostels

Hostels are also an option for budget-conscious travelers, and are more common in major cities such as Taipei, Kaohsiung, Taichung and Tainan. Hostels offer dormitory-style rooms and shared facilities such as kitchens and bathrooms.

Vacation Rentals

Vacation rentals such as apartments, villas, and vacation homes are also an option for travelers visiting Taiwan. These rentals are available in many cities and towns across the island, offering more space and privacy than a hotel room.

Transportation

Public transportation

Taiwan has an efficient and well-developed public transportation system, which includes buses, metro systems, and trains. The metro system, also known as the MRT, is available in major cities such as Taipei and Kaohsiung, and it is a convenient option for getting around the city. The High Speed Rail (HSR) connects major cities in Taiwan and it's a fast and comfortable way to travel around the island.

Taxis

Taxis are widely available in Taiwan and can be found at taxi stands or hailed on the street. Taxis in Taiwan are relatively affordable, but it's recommended to agree on a fare before starting the journey as some drivers may take advantage of tourists.

Car rental

Renting a car is also an option for visitors to Taiwan, which can be a good way to explore the country's remote areas and scenic routes. Visitors should be aware that the road conditions can vary and the driving itself can be challenging. It's also important to note that traffic laws are strictly enforced, so extra caution is needed when driving.

Bicycle

Bicycle is also a good way to explore the country's remote areas and scenic routes, particularly in the urban areas. Bicycle rental is available in some cities, but it's not as popular as other options.

Domestic flights

Domestic flights are also available in Taiwan, which can be a good option for traveling to remote areas of the island that are not easily accessible by other means of transportation. It's also a good option for travelers looking to save time and get around the island quickly.

Money

Currency

  • The currency of Taiwan is the New Taiwan Dollar (NTD).
  • Major credit cards such as Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in cities and tourist areas.

Cash And Cards

  • It is recommended to carry a mixture of cash and cards in Taiwan.
  • Cash is accepted in most places, especially in small shops, street markets, and local eateries.
  • Credit cards are accepted in larger establishments and hotels.

ATMs

  • ATMs are widely available in Taiwan, especially in cities and tourist areas.
  • International cards such as Visa and Mastercard can be used to withdraw cash.
  • It is advisable to notify your bank or card provider before traveling to Taiwan to avoid any issues with card transactions.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not a common practice in Taiwan.
  • Service charges are usually included in the bill in hotels and restaurants.
  • However, it is common to round up the bill or leave small change as a gesture of appreciation.

Cost Of Living

  • The cost of living in Taiwan is relatively affordable compared to other developed countries.
  • Accommodation, transportation, and food expenses are generally reasonable.
  • Prices may vary between cities with Taipei being slightly more expensive.

Scams

  • Taiwan is generally a safe country, but it is advisable to be cautious of common scams.
  • Be wary of strangers offering to help with directions, as they may try to take advantage.
  • Always use authorized taxi services and agree on the fare before getting in the taxi.