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Bangladesh Travel Information
Key facts
Capital:
DhakaLocation:
Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and IndiaCurrency:
taka (BDT)Area:
148,460 sq kmPopulation:
164,098,818 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Bangla 98.8% (official, also known as Bengali), other 1.2% (2011 est.)Religion:
Muslim 89.1%, Hindu 10%, other 0.9% (includes Buddhist, Christian) (2013 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+6Tel Code:
+880Things to Do
1. Cox's Bazar Beach
Visit the world's longest natural sandy beach stretching over 120 km. Enjoy the pleasant weather and relax on the golden sands.
2. Sundarbans National Park
Explore the largest mangrove forest in the world and spot the majestic Bengal tigers, crocodiles, and a variety of bird species.
3. Historic Sonargaon
Discover the ancient capital of Bengal and explore the ruins of mosques, palaces, and temples that date back to the 13th century.
4. Cox's Bazar Surfing
Try your hand at surfing on the waves of Cox's Bazar. Take lessons from experienced instructors and ride the waves like a pro.
5. Tea Gardens of Sylhet
Take a tour of the lush green tea gardens of Sylhet and learn about the tea production process. Enjoy a cup of freshly brewed tea.
6. Lalbagh Fort
Visit the beautiful 17th-century Mughal fort and explore its intricate architecture, beautiful gardens, and historical artifacts.
7. Cycling in Tangail
Go on a cycling adventure through the scenic landscapes of Tangail. Explore traditional villages, rice fields, and rural life.
8. Saint Martin's Island
Discover the pristine beauty of the only coral island in Bangladesh. Enjoy snorkeling, diving, and sunbathing on the sandy beaches.
9. Mahasthangarh
Visit the ancient archaeological site and explore the ruins of ancient fortifications, temples, and stupas dating back to the 3rd century BCE.
10. Rocket Steamer Cruise
Embark on a nostalgic journey aboard the historic paddle steamer Rocket. Cruise along the mighty Padma River and enjoy the scenic views.
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Weather
Climate
Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate, with high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year. The country experiences three main seasons: the hot summer season from March to June, the monsoon season from June to October, and the cool winter season from November to February. The monsoon season is characterized by heavy rainfall, which can cause flooding and landslides in some areas.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Bangladesh depends on what you plan to do and what you prefer in terms of weather. The months of October to March are considered the best time to visit the country, as the weather is cool and dry, and the landscapes are lush green. During this time, visitors can enjoy the country's natural beauty and explore its historical sites without the heat and humidity of the summer months.
If you want to experience the traditional Bangladesh festivals and events, then the months of October to February are the best time to visit. On the other hand, if you want to enjoy the beach and sea activities such as swimming, snorkeling and diving, then the months of November to February would be the best time to visit.
Keep in mind that the monsoon season of June to October can be unpredictable, and many of the country's outdoor attractions may be closed or have limited hours during this time. Visitors are advised to check the weather forecast and plan accordingly, as well as to take necessary precautions when travelling during the monsoon season.
Food
Biryani
Biryani is a popular mixed rice dish loaded with flavorful spices and aromatic basmati rice. It is typically made with either chicken, beef, or mutton, and often includes potatoes, eggs, and various condiments. This dish is a must-try for anyone visiting Bangladesh, and it is often enjoyed during special occasions and festivals.
Hilsha Curry
Hilsha Curry, known as Ilish Bhaja in Bengali, is a traditional Bangladeshi dish featuring succulent pieces of Hilsha fish simmered in a rich and spicy curry. This dish is a true delicacy and a favorite among seafood enthusiasts in Bangladesh. It is often served with steamed rice for a wholesome and satisfying meal.
Pitha
Pitha is a delectable traditional sweet or savory cake-like snack that is commonly prepared during the winter months in Bangladesh. These homemade treats come in a variety of flavors, such as coconut, date palm jaggery, rice flour, and molasses, and are often enjoyed with a cup of warm tea or as a delightful dessert.
Dhokar Dalna
Dhokar Dalna is a vegetarian dish that consists of fried cakes made from lentils and Bengal gram, cooked in a luscious and aromatic gravy. This flavorful and hearty dish is a favorite among both vegetarians and non-vegetarians alike and is often served with steamed rice or paratha for a wholesome dining experience.
Jhal Muri
Jhal Muri is a popular street food snack in Bangladesh that consists of a flavorful mixture of puffed rice, vegetables, spices, and tangy tamarind sauce. This light and crunchy snack is often enjoyed as a quick and tasty bite while exploring the bustling streets of Bangladesh. It is a must-try for those looking to experience authentic Bangladeshi flavors.
Accommodation
Hotels
Bangladesh offers a wide range of hotel options for visitors, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury resorts. Visitors can find hotels in most major cities and towns, and many of the historical sites also have on-site accommodation. Some of the larger cities such as Dhaka, Chittagong, and Cox's Bazar have several international hotel chains as well as smaller, locally-owned hotels.
Guesthouses
Guesthouses are a popular and budget-friendly accommodation option in Bangladesh. They are often family-run and offer a more authentic experience of local life. Guesthouses can be found in most cities and towns and offer simple, clean rooms with private bathrooms. Some guesthouses also offer meals and other amenities such as laundry service.
Homestays
Homestays are a great way to experience local culture and hospitality in Bangladesh. Visitors can stay with a local family and learn about their customs, culture and way of life. Homestays can be found throughout the country and offer visitors a unique and authentic experience.
Camping
Camping is not a common accommodation option in Bangladesh, and visitors may not find many designated camping sites. However, visitors can explore the country's natural beauty by staying in the local eco-lodges, and the lodge owners may be able to provide camping gear and equipment.
Yurt Camps
Yurt camps are not commonly found in Bangladesh, as traditional yurt tents are not a part of the local culture. However, visitors can explore the country's natural beauty by staying in eco-lodges or tents that mimic the traditional yurt design.
Transportation
Air
The main international airports in Bangladesh are Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport in Dhaka and Shah Amanat International Airport in Chittagong. There are several airlines that operate flights to and from Bangladesh, including Biman Bangladesh Airlines, Novoair, and Air Asia. Visitors can also fly to neighboring countries and then take a domestic flight to Bangladesh.
Train
Bangladesh has a railway system that connects major cities and towns throughout the country. The trains are generally affordable, but can be crowded and not very punctual. Visitors can also take a train to neighboring countries such as India and Myanmar.
Bus
Buses are a popular and affordable way to travel around Bangladesh. The bus system connects major cities and towns throughout the country, and there are also long-distance buses that connect Bangladesh with neighboring countries.
Taxi
Taxis are widely available in Bangladesh and can be found at airports, train stations, and bus stations. Visitors can also use ride-hailing apps such as Uber, Pathao and Grameenphone's GP rides to book a taxi. Visitors are advised to agree on the fare before getting in the taxi, and to have the destination address written in the local language.
Rickshaw
Rickshaws are a popular and affordable way to get around in Bangladesh, particularly in the cities. They are a common sight in cities like Dhaka and Chittagong, and can be found at most major intersections. Visitors should negotiate the fare before getting on the rickshaw and be aware of the traffic laws and regulations.
Money
Currency
- The currency in Bangladesh is the Bangladeshi Taka (BDT).
Cash And Cards
- It is recommended to carry cash in smaller denominations as many places may not accept larger bills.
- Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops in major cities.
ATMs
- ATMs can be found in most cities and towns in Bangladesh.
- It is advisable to use ATMs located in secure areas such as shopping malls or banks.
- It is recommended to inform your bank prior to your trip to avoid any issues with ATM withdrawals.
Tipping
- Tipping is not mandatory in Bangladesh, but it is appreciated for good service.
- In restaurants, a 5-10% tip is customary if the service charge is not included in the bill.
Cost Of Living
- Bangladesh has a relatively low cost of living compared to many other countries.
- Accommodation, transportation, and food are generally affordable.
- However, prices may vary in tourist areas and upscale establishments.
Scams
- Be cautious of scams involving fake tour guides, beggars, and counterfeit currency.
- It is advisable to book tours and activities through reputable agencies.
- Avoid exchanging money with unauthorized individuals or street vendors.