Luangwa National Park, Zambia
Luangwa National Park
Wildlife in South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

Luangwa National Park

Wildlife in South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

Best Things To Do In ZAMBIA, Africa🇿🇲| Victoria Falls, Zambezi River Cruise & More [PT.1]
Rainclouds, fire over Zambian landscape
Zambian Bush
Rainclouds, fire over Zambian landscape

Zambian Bush

Rainclouds, fire over Zambian landscape

Tribesman in Livingstone, Zambia
Local Tribes
Local tribesman in traditional clothing

Local Tribes

Local tribesman in traditional clothing

South Luangwa National Park, Zambia
South Luangwa National Park
Lion cubs in the national park

South Luangwa National Park

Lion cubs in the national park

Zambia flag

Zambia Travel Information

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Key facts

Capital:

Lusaka, ZM

Location:

Southern Africa, east of Angola, south of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Currency:

Zambian kwacha (ZMK)

Area:

752,618 sq km

Population:

19,077,816 (July 2021 est.)

Languages:

Bemba 33.4%, Nyanja 14.7%, Tonga 11.4%, Lozi 5.5%, Chewa 4.5%, Nsenga 2.9%, Tumbuka 2.5%, Lunda (North Western) 1.9%, Kaonde 1.8%, Lala 1.8%, Lamba 1.8%, English (official) 1.7%, Luvale 1.5%, Mambwe 1.3%, Namwanga 1.2%, Lenje 1.1%, Bisa 1%, other 9.7%, unspecified 0.2% (2010 est.)

Religion:

Protestant 75.3%, Roman Catholic 20.2%, other 2.7% (includes Muslim Buddhist, Hindu, and Baha'i), none 1.8% (2010 est.)

TimeZone:

UTC+2

Tel Code:

+260

Things to Do

  • 1. Victoria Falls

    Experience the breathtaking beauty of the largest waterfall in the world. Located on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe, Victoria Falls is an iconic landmark that offers mesmerizing views and thrilling adventure activities.

  • 2. South Luangwa National Park

    Embark on an unforgettable safari adventure in South Luangwa National Park. This pristine wilderness is home to diverse wildlife including elephants, lions, leopards, and buffalos. Explore the park through guided game drives and walking safaris.

  • 3. Kafue National Park

    Discover the untouched beauty of Kafue National Park, one of the largest national parks in Africa. Experience incredible game viewing opportunities, bird watching, and boat safaris along the Kafue River.

  • 4. Livingstone Island

    Visit Livingstone Island and stand at the edge of the famous Devil's Pool, a natural infinity pool located at the top of Victoria Falls. Take a dip in the pool and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

  • 5. Lusaka City Tour

    Explore the vibrant capital city of Zambia, Lusaka, with a guided city tour. Visit historical sites, bustling markets, and taste the local cuisine. Experience the unique blend of traditional and modern culture.

  • 6. Lower Zambezi National Park

    Immerse yourself in the untouched wilderness of Lower Zambezi National Park. Enjoy thrilling game drives, canoeing safaris, and fishing trips along the Zambezi River. Get up close to elephants, hippos, and crocodiles.

  • 7. Lake Kariba

    Escape to the tranquil shores of Lake Kariba, one of the world's largest man-made lakes. Take a boat cruise, go fishing, or relax on the beach while enjoying the stunning views of the lake and surrounding wildlife.

  • 8. Bangweulu Wetlands

    Venture into the remote Bangweulu Wetlands and discover its unique ecosystem. Spot rare and endemic bird species, explore the vast floodplains, and witness the annual gathering of the black lechwe antelope.

  • 9. Kasanka National Park

    Experience the incredible bat migration in Kasanka National Park. Witness millions of fruit bats as they fill the evening sky during their annual migration. Explore the park's diverse wildlife and natural beauty.

  • 10. Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park

    Visit Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park and witness a wide range of wildlife including elephants, zebras, giraffes, and various antelope species. Take a guided walking safari to explore the park and enjoy stunning views of Victoria Falls.

Weather

Climate

Zambia has a tropical climate, with three distinct seasons: the cool, dry season from May to August; the hot, dry season from September to November; and the rainy season from December to April. The northern region tends to be hotter and drier than the southern region. The climate can vary greatly depending on the location, with some areas being very hot and dry, while others are cooler and more humid.

Best time to visit

Dry season (May-August)

The best time to visit Zambia is during the dry season, which runs from May to August. This is the time when the weather is the most stable and the wildlife is most active, making it the peak season for safari and wildlife viewing. It is also the best time for river and water-based activities.

Shoulder season (September-November)

The shoulder season, which runs from September to November, is also a good time to visit. The weather is still relatively dry and stable, and there are fewer tourists, which can make for a more authentic experience. It is also a great time for bird watching.

Rainy season (December-April)

The rainy season is not the best time to visit Zambia for safari, as the heavy rains can make travel difficult and disrupt safari plans. However, it is also less crowded and the prices tend to be lower. If you're planning to visit during the rainy season, it's best to focus on the Victoria Falls, which offers many activities, such as white water rafting, bungee jumping and more.

Food

Nshima

Nshima

Nshima is Zambia's staple food, made from maize flour and water, cooked to a thick porridge-like consistency. It is often served with a variety of relishes, such as vegetables, fish, or meat, and is enjoyed as a communal meal with friends and family.

Ifisashi

Ifisashi

Ifisashi is a popular Zambian dish featuring vegetables, such as pumpkin leaves or groundnuts, cooked in groundnut sauce with added spices for flavor. It is often served with nshima and provides a delicious and nutritious meal.

Chikanda

Chikanda

Chikanda, also known as African polony, is a traditional Zambian dish made from wild orchid tubers, groundnuts, and spices. It is eaten as a snack or accompaniment to nshima, offering a unique and earthy flavor.

Vinkubala

Vinkubala

Vinkubala, or Mopane worms, are a popular Zambian delicacy. These caterpillars are usually dried, seasoned, and then fried, resulting in a crunchy and flavorful snack enjoyed by many in Zambia.

Biltong

Biltong

Biltong, a type of dried, cured meat, is widely loved in Zambia. It is often made from beef, seasoned with a variety of spices, and air-dried to achieve a tender and flavorful jerky-like texture. Biltong is a popular snack and a great source of protein in Zambian cuisine.

Accommodation

Hotels

Zambia has a wide range of hotels, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly guesthouses. Many of the larger hotels are located in tourist hotspots such as Lusaka, Livingstone and the Victoria Falls, but there are also many smaller, more intimate hotels located in more remote areas of the country.

Guesthouses

Guesthouses are a popular accommodation option for budget-conscious travelers in Zambia. These small, family-run establishments offer basic amenities and a homely atmosphere at a fraction of the cost of a hotel. Guesthouses can be found in most towns and cities across Zambia, as well as in rural areas.

Campsites

Campsites are a popular option for budget-conscious travelers and adventure enthusiasts. There are many campsites in Zambia, which are particularly popular with hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. Some campsites offer basic facilities such as toilets and showers, while others offer more luxurious amenities such as private bathrooms and hot water. Many of the national parks in Zambia have designated campsites, which are a great way to experience the parks and their wildlife.

Luxury lodges and tented camps

Zambia is home to many luxury lodges and tented camps, which offer an upscale accommodation option. These properties are located in prime wildlife-viewing areas such as the South Luangwa, Lower Zambezi and Kafue National Parks. They offer comfortable accommodations, delicious meals, and excellent wildlife-viewing opportunities.

Homestays

Homestays provide an immersive cultural experience, as travelers stay with a local family in their home. This type of accommodation is becoming increasingly popular in Zambia and can be found in many rural areas, as well as some towns and cities. Homestays offer a unique opportunity to experience Zambian culture and hospitality firsthand.

Transportation

Bus

Buses are a popular and inexpensive way to get around Zambia. The bus system is extensive and covers most parts of the country, although it can be crowded and uncomfortable at times. Buses in Zambia are operated by both government-run and private companies and have different levels of comfort and safety standard.

Car rental

Car rental is a popular option for those who want more flexibility and independence when traveling around Zambia. There are many car rental companies in the country, with a wide range of vehicles available to rent. However, it's important to be aware of the local traffic laws and road conditions before renting a car. It is also important to note that some of the national parks and remote areas can only be accessed by 4x4 vehicles.

Fly

Flying is a convenient and relatively fast way to travel around Zambia, particularly for those who are short on time or want to get to remote areas. Zambia has a few domestic airlines that operate flights to most of the major tourist destinations, such as Lusaka, Livingstone and Mfuwe. However, it can be quite expensive compared to other options and some of the smaller airports and airstrips have limited flights schedule.

Taxi and Tuk-tuk

Taxis and tuk-tuks are a popular and inexpensive way to get around in cities and towns. They are convenient for short distances, however, it's important to agree on a fare before setting off and be aware of the traffic conditions. Taxis and tuk-tuks are not always available in rural areas and remote destinations.

Boat

Boats are a popular way to explore Zambia's many waterways, such as the Zambezi River, and its lake systems like Lake Kariba. Boats can be rented for fishing, sightseeing and cruising, and offer a unique way to experience the country's wildlife, culture and natural beauty. It is also a great way to access some of the national parks, such as Lower Zambezi National Park, that are located on the banks of the river or lakes.

Money

Currency

  • The currency in Zambia is the Zambian Kwacha (ZMW).
  • USD is widely accepted in tourist areas.

Cash And Cards

  • It is recommended to carry both cash and cards in Zambia.
  • Credit cards are accepted in major hotels, restaurants, and shops.
  • ATMs are available in major cities.

ATMs

  • ATMs are available in major cities.
  • Visa and Mastercard are commonly accepted.
  • It is advised to withdraw cash during the day and in well-lit areas.

Tipping

  • Tipping is not mandatory in Zambia, but it is appreciated.
  • It is common to tip 10% of the bill in restaurants when the service charge is not included.
  • It is also customary to tip hotel staff, guides, and drivers.

Cost Of Living

  • The cost of living in Zambia is relatively low compared to Western countries.
  • Prices for accommodation, food, and transportation are generally affordable.
  • The cost of living may vary in different regions or cities.

Scams

  • Be wary of street vendors and pickpockets in crowded areas.
  • Be cautious of scams involving fake tour guides, currency exchange, or charity solicitations.
  • Always use licensed and reputable tour operators.